McNutt E M, Poland U H
Bull Med Libr Assoc. 1974 Oct;62(4):388-96.
Conversion to MeSH and other reasons are enumerated for the division of an undivided dictionary card catalog into a three-way divided catalog, consisting of Proper Names, Titles, and Topical Subjects sections. Methodology of division is described. Conversion from Library of Congress Subject Headings to Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) as an authority list stimulated such concurrent changes as (1) the introduction of a guide card system that eliminates typing of subject headings on catalog cards and (2) the adoption of a filing system that employs reverse chronological order for all types of sequential material in the Proper Names and Titles sections and for all material in the Topical Subjects section. The ancillary decisions, procedures, and methods necessitated by these major conversions are also described.
阐述了将未分类的字典式卡片目录转换为分为专有名称、标题和主题主题三个部分的三分式目录的《医学主题词表》转换及其他原因。描述了分类方法。从美国国会图书馆主题词表转换为作为权威列表的医学主题词表(MeSH)引发了以下同步变化:(1)引入了一种指南卡系统,该系统消除了在目录卡上打印主题词;(2)采用了一种编档系统,该系统对专有名称和标题部分的所有类型顺序材料以及主题主题部分的所有材料采用倒叙时间顺序。还描述了这些主要转换所需的辅助决策、程序和方法。