Freed V H, Chiou C T, Schmedding D, Kohnert R
Environ Health Perspect. 1979 Jun;30:75-80. doi: 10.1289/ehp.793075.
Many thousand organic compounds are in common use and new ones introduced daily. With many of these materials, little is known about their toxic hazard. For years scientists have been investigating the relation of structure and properties to biological activity. Among the factors relating to toxicity are bioaccumulation and persistence in the organism. In this study, the relation of partition coefficient and solubility to bioaccumulation of some organochlorine compounds was investigated as was also the reactivity of several organophosphates. The work adds confirmation to the relation of molecular parameters to penetration, accumulation, and persistence in toxic action.
成千上万种有机化合物被广泛使用,并且每天都有新的化合物问世。对于其中许多物质,人们对它们的毒性危害知之甚少。多年来,科学家们一直在研究结构和性质与生物活性之间的关系。与毒性相关的因素包括生物累积和在生物体内的持久性。在本研究中,研究了分配系数和溶解度与某些有机氯化合物生物累积的关系,以及几种有机磷酸酯的反应活性。这项工作进一步证实了分子参数与毒性作用中的渗透、累积和持久性之间的关系。