Buchanan D J, Jones I G
Postgrad Med J. 1974 Nov;50(589):680-2. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.50.589.680.
Of 100 asthmatic patients prick tested for allergy to 88% were positive compared with only 14% of controls. A significantly greater proportion of dust samples from the houses of the asthmatics contained mites. The house-dust mite constituted 90% of the mites identified, other pyroglyphid mites, and making up most of the remainder. This study confirms that allergy to is an important factor in the aetiology of asthma in Ndola. It is suggested that prevention of asthmatic attacks could be directed towards mite control and hyposensitization.
在100名接受针对8种过敏原进行点刺试验的哮喘患者中,88%呈阳性,而对照组只有14%呈阳性。哮喘患者家中采集的灰尘样本中含有螨虫的比例显著更高。屋尘螨占已鉴定螨虫的90%,其他嗜皮螨科螨虫构成了其余大部分。这项研究证实,对[此处原文似乎缺失具体过敏原名称]过敏是恩多拉哮喘病因中的一个重要因素。建议哮喘发作的预防可针对螨虫控制和减敏治疗。