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赞比亚北部支气管哮喘中的螨虫与屋尘螨过敏

Mites and house dust mite allergy in bronchial asthma in Northern Zambia.

作者信息

Buchanan D J, Jones I G

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1974 Nov;50(589):680-2. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.50.589.680.

Abstract

Of 100 asthmatic patients prick tested for allergy to 88% were positive compared with only 14% of controls. A significantly greater proportion of dust samples from the houses of the asthmatics contained mites. The house-dust mite constituted 90% of the mites identified, other pyroglyphid mites, and making up most of the remainder. This study confirms that allergy to is an important factor in the aetiology of asthma in Ndola. It is suggested that prevention of asthmatic attacks could be directed towards mite control and hyposensitization.

摘要

在100名接受针对8种过敏原进行点刺试验的哮喘患者中,88%呈阳性,而对照组只有14%呈阳性。哮喘患者家中采集的灰尘样本中含有螨虫的比例显著更高。屋尘螨占已鉴定螨虫的90%,其他嗜皮螨科螨虫构成了其余大部分。这项研究证实,对[此处原文似乎缺失具体过敏原名称]过敏是恩多拉哮喘病因中的一个重要因素。建议哮喘发作的预防可针对螨虫控制和减敏治疗。

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Role of mites in allergy to house dust.螨虫在屋尘过敏中的作用。
Br Med J. 1968 Sep 14;3(5619):646-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5619.646.
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High altitude and house-dust mites.高海拔与屋尘螨。
Br Med J. 1971 Aug;3(5772):475. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5772.475.
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Bronchial asthma in Kenya.肯尼亚的支气管哮喘
East Afr Med J. 1970 Mar;47(3):142-5.
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Allergy to house-dust mites in the tropics.热带地区对屋尘螨的过敏反应。
Br Med J. 1972 Sep 23;3(5829):764. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5829.764.

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