Bassi S, Albizzati M G, Frattola L, Passerini D, Trabucchi M
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1979 May;42(5):458-60. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.42.5.458.
Sleep induction has been studied in humans after the administration of apomorphine, a direct stimulant of the central dopaminergic system. The drug induced sleep and vomiting in healthy volunteers while it had no significant effect on 10 Parkinsonism patients treated for a long period with L-dopa. Apomorphine given to a group of Parkinsonism patients not receiving any specific treatment, and with a lower degree of disease severity, induced vomiting and sleep with a pattern similar to that in healthy subjects. A relationship between the dopaminergic system and sleep induction is suggested.
在给予阿扑吗啡(一种中枢多巴胺能系统的直接兴奋剂)后,对人类的睡眠诱导进行了研究。该药物在健康志愿者中诱发了睡眠和呕吐,而对长期接受左旋多巴治疗的10名帕金森病患者没有显著影响。给一组未接受任何特定治疗且疾病严重程度较低的帕金森病患者服用阿扑吗啡,诱发的呕吐和睡眠模式与健康受试者相似。这表明多巴胺能系统与睡眠诱导之间存在关联。