• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

相似文献

1
Temporal frequency changes of enzyme and chromosomal polymorphisms in natural populations of Drosophila.果蝇自然种群中酶和染色体多态性的时间频率变化
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Mar;70(3):680-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.3.680.
2
Fitness of allozyme variants in Drosophila pseudoobscura. I. Selection at the PGM-1 and Me-2 loci.拟暗果蝇中别构酶变体的适合度。I. 磷酸葡萄糖变位酶-1（PGM-1）和苹果酸酶-2（Me-2）位点的选择
Genetics. 1975 Jan;79(1):85-95. doi: 10.1093/genetics/79.1.85.
3
Reduction of biochemical polymorphisms in honeybees (Apis mellifica).
Experientia. 1974 Jun 15;30(6):618-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01921504.
4
Polymorphisms in continental and island populations of Drosophila willistoni.果蝇威氏果蝇大陆种群和岛屿种群中的多态性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Oct;68(10):2480-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.10.2480.
5
Chromosomal and allozymic diagnosis of three species of Drosophila. Drosophila pseudoobscura, D. persimilis, and D. miranda.三种果蝇的染色体和等位酶诊断。拟暗果蝇、亲缘果蝇和米兰达果蝇。
J Hered. 1977 Mar-Apr;68(2):71-4. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a108793.
6
Genetics of Drosophila subobscura populations. VIII. Allozyme loci and their chromosome maps.果蝇亚暗种群的遗传学。VIII. 等位酶基因座及其染色体图谱。
J Hered. 1979 Jan-Feb;70(1):17-26. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a109181.
7
Genetic differentiation within and between species of the Drosophila willistoni group.威氏果蝇种群内及种群间的遗传分化
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Mar;71(3):999-1003. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.3.999.
8
Fitness of allozyme variants in Drosophila pseudoobscura. II. Selection at the Est-5, Odh and Mdh-2 loci.果蝇拟暗果蝇中同工酶变体的适合度。II. Est-5、Odh和Mdh-2基因座的选择。
Genet Res. 1974 Oct;24(2):137-49. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300015172.
9
Genetic background and the fitness of allozymes.遗传背景与等位酶的适应性
Genetics. 1974 Dec;78(4):1185-9. doi: 10.1093/genetics/78.4.1185.
10
Microgeographic differentiation of chromosomal and enzyme polymorphisms in Drosophila persimilis.拟暗果蝇染色体和酶多态性的微观地理分化
Genetics. 1977 Apr;85(4):681-95. doi: 10.1093/genetics/85.4.681.

引用本文的文献

1
A cosmopolitan inversion facilitates seasonal adaptation in overwintering Drosophila.一个世界性的反转促进了越冬果蝇的季节性适应。
Genetics. 2024 Feb 7;226(2). doi: 10.1093/genetics/iyad207.
2
Distinct signals of clinal and seasonal allele frequency change at eQTLs in Drosophila melanogaster.在果蝇中，eQTL 等位基因频率的渐进和季节性变化的独特信号。
Evolution. 2022 Nov;76(11):2758-2768. doi: 10.1111/evo.14617. Epub 2022 Sep 20.
3
Seasonal variation in wing size and shape of Drosophila melanogaster reveals rapid adaptation to environmental changes.黑腹果蝇翅膀大小和形状的季节性变化揭示了其对环境变化的快速适应。
Sci Rep. 2022 Aug 26;12(1):14622. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-18891-5.
4
Genetic differentiation underlies seasonal variation in thermal tolerance, body size, and plasticity in a short-lived copepod.遗传分化是一种短命桡足类动物热耐受性、体型和可塑性季节性变化的基础。
Ecol Evol. 2020 Oct 5;10(21):12200-12210. doi: 10.1002/ece3.6851. eCollection 2020 Nov.
5
Phenotypic plasticity, but not adaptive tracking, underlies seasonal variation in post-cold hardening freeze tolerance of .表型可塑性而非适应性追踪是导致[具体物种]冷驯化后抗冻能力季节性变化的基础。 （注：原文中“of”后面缺少具体物种信息）
Ecol Evol. 2019 Dec 6;10(1):217-231. doi: 10.1002/ece3.5887. eCollection 2020 Jan.
6
Spiroplasma infection in Harmonia axyridis - Diversity and multiple infection.桃蚜异色瓢虫体内螺旋体感染-多样性与多重感染。
PLoS One. 2018 May 29;13(5):e0198190. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0198190. eCollection 2018.
7
Understanding Evolutionary Impacts of Seasonality: An Introduction to the Symposium.理解季节性的进化影响：研讨会介绍
Integr Comp Biol. 2017 Nov 1;57(5):921-933. doi: 10.1093/icb/icx122.
8
The origin of chromosomal inversions as a source of segmental duplications in the Sophophora subgenus of Drosophila.果蝇Sophophora亚属中作为节段重复来源的染色体倒位的起源。
Sci Rep. 2016 Jul 29;6:30715. doi: 10.1038/srep30715.
9
Genomic evidence of rapid and stable adaptive oscillations over seasonal time scales in Drosophila.果蝇在季节性时间尺度上快速且稳定的适应性振荡的基因组证据。
PLoS Genet. 2014 Nov 6;10(11):e1004775. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1004775. eCollection 2014 Nov.
10
Temporal Stability of Allozyme Frequencies in a Natural Population of DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER.自然群体中黑腹果蝇同工酶频率的时间稳定性。
Genetics. 1981 Jul;98(3):613-23. doi: 10.1093/genetics/98.3.613.

本文引用的文献

1
A molecular approach to the study of genic heterozygosity in natural populations. IV. Patterns of genic variation in central, marginal and isolated populations of Drosophila pseudoobscura.自然种群中基因杂合性研究的分子方法。IV. 拟暗果蝇中心、边缘和隔离种群的基因变异模式。
Genetics. 1969 Apr;61(4):841-58. doi: 10.1093/genetics/61.4.841.
2
Polymorphisms in continental and island populations of Drosophila willistoni.果蝇威氏果蝇大陆种群和岛屿种群中的多态性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Oct;68(10):2480-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.10.2480.
3
An analysis of polymorphisms among isozyme loci in dark and light Drosophila ananassae strains from American and Western Samoa.对来自美国和西萨摩亚的深色和浅色阿纳萨果蝇品系同工酶位点多态性的分析。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1966 Jul;56(1):119-25. doi: 10.1073/pnas.56.1.119.
4
Species of Drosophila.果蝇的种类。
Science. 1972 Aug 25;177(4050):664-9. doi: 10.1126/science.177.4050.664.
5
Enzyme variability in the Drosophila willistoni group. 3. Amounts of variability in the superspecies, D. paulistorum.果蝇威氏组中的酶变异性。3. 超种多毛果蝇的变异量。
Genetics. 1972 Jan;70(1):87-112. doi: 10.1093/genetics/70.1.87.
6
Enzyme variability in the Drosophila willistoni group. IV. Genic variation in natural populations of Drosophila willistoni.威氏果蝇种群中的酶变异性。IV. 威氏果蝇自然种群中的基因变异。
Genetics. 1972 Jan;70(1):113-39. doi: 10.1093/genetics/70.1.113.
7
Allozymes as diagnostic characters of sibling species of Drosophila.等位基因酶作为果蝇近缘种的诊断特征。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 May;69(5):1094-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.5.1094.

果蝇自然种群中酶和染色体多态性的时间频率变化

Temporal frequency changes of enzyme and chromosomal polymorphisms in natural populations of Drosophila.

作者信息

Dobzhansky T, Ayala F J

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Mar;70(3):680-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.3.680.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.70.3.680
PMID:4514981
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC433334/
Abstract

A comparative study of chromosomal and enzyme polymorphisms in Drosophila pseudoobscura and in D. persimilis was conducted from April 1971 to October 1972 by taking samples at monthly intervals in two different localities. Seasonal cyclic changes occur in the chromosomal polymorphisms. Significant changes occur in the frequencies of the enzyme polymorphisms; preliminary evidence indicates that some of these changes may also be cyclic. Natural selection is the main process responsible for the changes in both kinds of polymorphisms.

摘要

1971年4月至1972年10月期间，通过在两个不同地点每月采集样本，对拟暗果蝇和佩氏果蝇的染色体和酶多态性进行了比较研究。染色体多态性存在季节性循环变化。酶多态性的频率发生了显著变化；初步证据表明，其中一些变化也可能是周期性的。自然选择是导致这两种多态性变化的主要过程。