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[猪各种组织中酶的存在研究。5. 胰腺中三磷酸腺苷酶的活性及性质研究]

[Studies of the presence of enzymes in various tissues of swine. 5. Studies of the activity and properties of adenosine triphosphatases in the pancreas].

作者信息

Stania H, Kolb E, Schineff C

出版信息

Arch Exp Veterinarmed. 1979;33(6):885-98.

PMID:45173
Abstract

Studies were conducted into the activities of magnesium-ATPase, sodium-potassium-ATPase, and HCO3-ATPase in homogenates of pancreas of 19 foetuses, with body weights between 340 g and 1,642 g, two piglets, with body weights of 9 kg and 10 kg, and four adult pigs. While general enzyme activity was low during foetal development, highest activies usually were recordable from HCO3-ATPase. High activities were recorded from both the piglets and adult pigs. The highest data, again, were recordable from HCO3-ATPase which is essential to the secretion of HCO3 ions. Maximum activity of magnesium-ATPase was based on an ATP-magnesium ratio of 1:1. HCO3-ATPase was best activated by 25 mM NaHCO3 and exhibited high stability to temperature. The activities of magnesium-ATPase and of HCO3-ATPase were inhibited by 10 mM of Rhodanid. Calcium-ATPase reached its maximum activity in response to 5 mM calcium concentration.

摘要

对19只体重在340克至1642克之间的胎儿、两只体重分别为9千克和10千克的仔猪以及4头成年猪的胰腺匀浆中的镁 - ATP酶、钠 - 钾 - ATP酶和HCO₃ - ATP酶的活性进行了研究。虽然在胎儿发育期间一般酶活性较低,但通常HCO₃ - ATP酶的活性最高。在仔猪和成年猪中均记录到较高的活性。同样,最高数据可记录到对HCO₃离子分泌至关重要的HCO₃ - ATP酶。镁 - ATP酶的最大活性基于ATP与镁的比例为1:1。HCO₃ - ATP酶在25 mM NaHCO₃时被最佳激活,并且对温度表现出高稳定性。10 mM的硫氰酸盐抑制镁 - ATP酶和HCO₃ - ATP酶的活性。钙 - ATP酶在5 mM钙浓度下达到其最大活性。

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