Hobbs J, Wright C S
Am Fam Physician. 1979 Jul;20(1):83-93.
Hemolytic anemias usually present with persistent reticulocytosis, a characteristic that differentiates them from other types of anemia. Once the presence of a hemolytic process has been documented, simple observation of red blood cell morphology will yield important etiologic information. Hemolysis may result from inherent defects in the red cell or from excessive environmental stress on normal cells. Immune mechanisms of hemolysis should be investigated early because of the frequency of their occurrence.
溶血性贫血通常表现为持续性网织红细胞增多，这一特征将其与其他类型的贫血区分开来。一旦记录到溶血过程的存在，简单观察红细胞形态就能得出重要的病因信息。溶血可能源于红细胞的内在缺陷，也可能源于正常细胞受到的过度环境压力。由于溶血的免疫机制发生率较高，应尽早进行调查。
