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[突触与微回路的形态多样性和复杂性]

[The morphologic diversity and complexity of synapses and microcircuits].

作者信息

Akert K

出版信息

Schweiz Arch Neurol Neurochir Psychiatr. 1979;125(2):217-29.

PMID:45341
Abstract

After mentioning the dendrite arborizations and the dendritic spines which represent an important site of synaptic interactions and neuronal plasticity, the main synaptic types, chemical and electrical, excitatory and inhibitory are mentioned and their morphological characteristics and dynamic properties are discussed. In the second part, the synaptic connections between several nerve cells, and the module principle of cerebellar and cerebral cortex are described. Significant progress is expected from the application of the 14C-deoxyglucose technique which is used as a histochemical marker of neuronal activity.

摘要

在提及代表突触相互作用和神经元可塑性重要部位的树突分支和树突棘之后,介绍了主要的突触类型,即化学性和电性、兴奋性和抑制性突触,并讨论了它们的形态特征和动态特性。在第二部分中,描述了几个神经细胞之间的突触连接以及小脑和大脑皮质的模块原理。预计使用作为神经元活动组织化学标记物的14C-脱氧葡萄糖技术将取得重大进展。

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