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关于不同动物诱饵、采采蝇诱捕器和飞行巡逻对淡足舌蝇的相对吸引力的观察

Observations on the relative attractiveness to Glossina pallidipes of different animal baits, a tsetse trap, and a fly-round patrol.

作者信息

England E C, Baldry D A

出版信息

Bull World Health Organ. 1972;47(6):789-93.

Abstract

Studies conducted in the Lambwe Valley, Kenya, have shown that in the absence of wild hosts, Glossina pallidipes was more attracted to a calf than to a sheep, a goat, a man, or a tsetse trap, although the latter attracted more flies than the nonbovid baits. Other investigations have shown that a newly developed tsetse trap was much more efficient at catching G. pallidipes than a standard fly-round patrol technique. An added advantage of the trap was that the sex ratio of flies caught by it was more representative of that existing in the fly population. Fly-round patrols always caught many more male than female flies.

摘要

在肯尼亚的兰贝谷进行的研究表明,在没有野生宿主的情况下,淡足舌蝇对小牛的吸引力比对绵羊、山羊、人或采采蝇诱捕器的吸引力更大,尽管后者比非牛诱饵吸引的苍蝇更多。其他调查表明,一种新开发的采采蝇诱捕器在捕捉淡足舌蝇方面比标准的飞行巡逻技术效率高得多。该诱捕器的另一个优点是,被其捕获的苍蝇的性别比例更能代表蝇群中的实际性别比例。飞行巡逻捕获的雄蝇总是比雌蝇多得多。

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