野生动物对兰贝谷中淡足舌蝇分布和觅食习性的影响。
The influence of game animals on the distribution and feeding habits of glossina pallidipes in the Lambwe Valley.
作者信息
Allsopp R, Baldry D A, Rodrigues C
出版信息
Bull World Health Organ. 1972;47(6):795-809.
Abstract
The role of game animals as important hosts of some species of tsetse, including Glossina pallidipes, has been studied in detail in the Lambwe Valley area of Kenya. A large population of G. pallidipes existed in association with a varied community of game animals in the study area, and the investigation was designed to determine which of the hosts available to G. pallidipes were actively selected and whether the preferred hosts influenced the distribution of the tsetse population. Bushbuck (Tragelaphus scriptus) was found to be the preferred host of G. pallidipes and there was a positive correlation between the distribution of these two species. Buffalo and roan antelope were also selected for food but, because of their behavioural characteristics, neither was continually available to the tsetse population and they had no influence on its distribution.
摘要
在肯尼亚的兰贝谷地区，对作为包括淡足舌蝇在内的某些舌蝇种类重要宿主的猎物动物的作用进行了详细研究。在研究区域内，大量淡足舌蝇与各种各样的猎物动物群落共存，该调查旨在确定淡足舌蝇可利用的宿主中哪些是被积极选择的，以及偏好的宿主是否影响舌蝇种群的分布。发现薮羚是淡足舌蝇的偏好宿主，这两个物种的分布之间存在正相关。水牛和马羚也被选为食物，但由于它们的行为特征，舌蝇种群无法持续接触到这两种动物，它们对舌蝇种群的分布没有影响。
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本文引用的文献
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The feeding habits of Glossina.舌蝇的进食习性。
Bull World Health Organ. 1963;28(5-6):711-29.
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The hosts and trypanosome infection rates of Glossina pallidipes in the Lambwe and Roo valleys.兰布韦山谷和鲁山谷中淡足舌蝇的宿主及锥虫感染率
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Trypanosomiasis in domestic livestock in the Lambwe Valley area and a field evaluation of various diagnostic techniques.兰贝谷地区家畜的锥虫病及各种诊断技术的现场评估
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