大麦糊粉层中信使核糖核酸代谢的激素调控
Hormonal control of messenger ribonucleic acid metabolism in barley aleurone layers.
作者信息
Ho D T, Varner J E
出版信息
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Dec;71(12):4783-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.12.4783.
Abstract
Ribonucleic acid containing poly(adenylic acid) [poly(A)-RNA] is present in barley aleurone layers. This poly(A)-RNA becomes labeled with radioactive precursors of RNA during the incubation of isolated aleurone layers with or without gibberellic acid. However, the rate of synthesis of poly(A)-RNA is enhanced by gibberellic acid. This enhancement begins within 3-4 hr of addition of the hormone and reaches a maximum, which is about 50-60% over the control, 10-12 hr after addition of the hormone. Cordycepin inhibits total RNA as well as poly(A)-RNA synthesis in barley aleurone layers. However, cordycepin inhibits the hormone-controlled synthesis of alpha-amylase (EC 3.2.1.1) only if it is added 12 hr or less after gibberellic acid. The insensitivity of alpha-amylase production to cordycepin after 12 hr of gibberellic acid treatment suggests that alpha-amylase is translated from stable messenger RNA.
摘要
含聚腺苷酸的核糖核酸[聚（A）-RNA]存在于大麦糊粉层中。在离体糊粉层与赤霉素一起或不与赤霉素一起孵育期间，这种聚（A）-RNA会被RNA的放射性前体标记。然而，赤霉素可提高聚（A）-RNA的合成速率。这种提高在添加激素后的3 - 4小时内开始，并在添加激素后的10 - 12小时达到最大值，比对照高约50 - 60%。虫草素抑制大麦糊粉层中的总RNA以及聚（A）-RNA的合成。然而，虫草素仅在赤霉素添加后12小时或更短时间添加时，才会抑制激素控制的α-淀粉酶（EC 3.2.1.1）的合成。赤霉素处理12小时后α-淀粉酶产生对虫草素不敏感，这表明α-淀粉酶是由稳定的信使RNA翻译而来。
相似文献
1
Hormonal control of messenger ribonucleic acid metabolism in barley aleurone layers.大麦糊粉层中信使核糖核酸代谢的激素调控
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Dec;71(12):4783-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.12.4783.
2
Gibberellic acid causes increased synthesis of RNA which contains poly(A) in barley aleurone tissue.赤霉素会使大麦糊粉层组织中含有多聚腺苷酸的核糖核酸合成增加。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Aug;71(8):3290-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.8.3290.
3
Control of protein synthesis in barley aleurone layers by the plant hormones gibberellic acid and abscisic acid.植物激素赤霉素和脱落酸对大麦糊粉层中蛋白质合成的调控
Cell. 1980 Jun;20(2):479-85. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90634-0.
4
Multiple forms of amylase induced by gibberellic acid in isolated barley aleurone layers.赤霉素在离体大麦糊粉层中诱导产生的多种淀粉酶形式。
Plant Physiol. 1970 Apr;45(4):367-71. doi: 10.1104/pp.45.4.367.
5
Primer extension studies on alpha-amylase mRNAs in barley aleurone. II. Hormonal regulation of expression.大麦糊粉层中α-淀粉酶mRNA的引物延伸研究。II. 表达的激素调节。
Plant Mol Biol. 1991 Apr;16(4):637-45. doi: 10.1007/BF00023428.
6
Heat shock causes destabilization of specific mRNAs and destruction of endoplasmic reticulum in barley aleurone cells.热激会导致大麦糊粉层细胞中特定mRNA的稳定性丧失以及内质网的破坏。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Mar;83(5):1354-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.5.1354.
7
The response of barley aleurone layers to gibberellic acid includes the transcription of new sequences.大麦糊粉层对赤霉酸的反应包括新序列的转录。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1981 Sep 30;102(2):617-23. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(81)80176-3.
8
Spatio-temporal appearance of α-amylase and limit dextrinase in barley aleurone layer in response to gibberellic acid, abscisic acid and salicylic acid.大麦糊粉层中α-淀粉酶和极限糊精酶响应赤霉素、脱落酸和水杨酸的时空表现。
J Sci Food Agric. 2015 Jan;95(1):141-7. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.6695. Epub 2014 May 27.
9
Multiple molecular forms of the gibberellin-induced alpha-amylase from the aleurone layers of barley seeds.来自大麦种子糊粉层的赤霉素诱导的α-淀粉酶的多种分子形式。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1983 Jul 1;224(1):224-34. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(83)90206-0.
10
Response of barley aleurone layers to abscisic Acid.大麦糊粉层对脱落酸的反应。
Plant Physiol. 1976 Feb;57(2):175-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.57.2.175.
引用本文的文献
1
Evidence for a photoinduced synthesis of poly(A) containing mRNA in Fusarium aquaeductuum.在水生镰刀菌中，存在一个光诱导合成多聚（A）含有 mRNA 的证据。
Planta. 1977 Jan;136(1):45-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00387923.
2
Comparison of the in vitro translation products of mRNA isolated from suspension cultures of Phaseolus vulgaris grown on maintenance and induction medium.比较菜豆悬浮培养细胞在维持和诱导培养基上生长时分离的 mRNA 的体外翻译产物。
Planta. 1978 Jan;138(1):41-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00392912.
3
Modulation by abscisic acid and S-2-aminoethyl-L-cysteine of α-amylase mRNA in barley aleurone cells.脱落酸和 S-2-氨基乙基-L-半胱氨酸对大麦糊粉细胞α-淀粉酶 mRNA 的调节作用。
Plant Mol Biol. 1983 Sep;2(5):249-58. doi: 10.1007/BF01578643.
4
Gibberellic acid and abscisic acid modulate protein synthesis and mRNA levels in barley aleurone layers.赤霉素和脱落酸调节大麦糊粉层的蛋白质合成和 mRNA 水平。
Plant Mol Biol. 1982 Sep;1(3):191-215. doi: 10.1007/BF00021032.
5
The effects of gibberellic acid and abscisic acid on α-amylase mRNA levels in barley aleurone layers studies using an α-amylase cDNA clone.赤霉素和脱落酸对大麦糊粉层中α-淀粉酶 mRNA 水平的影响研究，使用α-淀粉酶 cDNA 克隆。
Plant Mol Biol. 1984 Nov;3(6):407-18. doi: 10.1007/BF00033389.
6
Quantitative and qualitative changes in the endoplasmic reticulum of barley aleurone layers.大麦糊粉层内质网的数量和质量变化。
Planta. 1980 Nov;150(1):70-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00385617.
7
The effect of abscisic acid on the differential expression of α-amylase isozymes in barley aleurone layers.脱落酸对大麦糊粉层中α-淀粉酶同工酶差异表达的影响。
Plant Mol Biol. 1987 Jan;8(1):13-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00016430.
8
Regulation of abscisic acid metabolism in the aleurone layers of barley seeds.调控大麦糊粉层中脱落酸的代谢。
Plant Cell Rep. 1982 Dec;1(6):270-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00272637.
9
Hormonal regulation of alpha-amylase expression in barley aleurone layers : the effects of gibberellic Acid removal and abscisic Acid and phaseic Acid treatments.赤霉素去除及脱落酸和对羟基苯甲酸处理对大麦糊粉层α-淀粉酶表达的激素调控。
Plant Physiol. 1988 Nov;88(3):588-93. doi: 10.1104/pp.88.3.588.
10
Potassium-Dependent Increase in RNA and Protein Synthesis in the Early Phase of Incubation of the Thermodormant Phacelia tanacetifolia Seeds.热休眠田基麻种子孵化早期钾依赖性 RNA 和蛋白质合成的增加。
Plant Physiol. 1986 Apr;80(4):891-4. doi: 10.1104/pp.80.4.891.
本文引用的文献
1
Relationship of ribonucleic Acid metabolism in embryo and aleurone to alpha-amylase synthesis in barley.大麦胚胎和糊粉层中核糖核酸代谢与α-淀粉酶合成的关系。
Plant Physiol. 1974 Apr;53(4):562-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.53.4.562.
2
A Correlation between a Ribonucleic Acid Fraction Selectively Labeled in the Presence of Gibberellic Acid and Amylase Synthesis in Barley Aleurone Layers.赤霉素存在时选择性标记的核糖核酸片段与大麦糊粉层中淀粉酶合成的关系。
Plant Physiol. 1972 Jun;49(6):1000-6. doi: 10.1104/pp.49.6.1000.
3
Characteristics of the process of enzyme release from secretory plant cells.分泌型植物细胞中酶释放过程的特征
Plant Physiol. 1972 Feb;49(2):187-9. doi: 10.1104/pp.49.2.187.
4
Gibberellic Acid-induced synthesis of protease by isolated aleurone layers of barley.GA 诱导的大麦糊粉层中蛋白酶的合成。
Plant Physiol. 1967 Nov;42(11):1596-600. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.11.1596.
5
Hormonal control of enzyme synthesis: on the mode of action of gibberellic Acid and abscisin in aleurone layers of barley.激素对酶合成的控制：赤霉素和脱落酸在大麦糊粉层中的作用方式。
Plant Physiol. 1967 Jul;42(7):1008-16. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.7.1008.
6
Gibberellic Acid-enhanced synthesis and release of alpha-amylase and ribonuclease by isolated barley and aleurone layers.赤霉素增强分离大麦糊粉层和胚乳中α-淀粉酶和核糖核酸酶的合成和释放。
Plant Physiol. 1967 Mar;42(3):398-406. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.3.398.
7
Hormonal Control of Lecithin Synthesis in Barley Aleurone Cells: Regulation of the CDP-Choline Pathway by Gibberellin.大麦糊粉层细胞中卵磷脂合成的激素调控：赤霉素对CDP-胆碱途径的调节
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Nov;68(11):2674-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.11.2674.
8
AN IMPROVED PROCEDURE FOR MEASURING THE DISTRIBUTION OF P32O4--AMONG THE NUCLEOTIDES OF RIBONUCLEIC ACID.一种改进的测量P32O4 - 在核糖核酸核苷酸间分布的方法。
Anal Biochem. 1964 May;8:126-9. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(64)90177-0.
9
Gibberellic acid-controlled metabolism of RNA in aleurone cells of barley.赤霉素对大麦糊粉层细胞中RNA代谢的调控
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1965 Dec 9;108(4):583-92. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(65)90055-9.
10
A test for de novo synthesis of enzymes: density labeling with H2O18 of barley alpha-amylase induced by gibberellic acid.一种酶从头合成的测试：用赤霉素诱导的大麦α-淀粉酶的H2O18密度标记
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Oct;58(4):1520-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.58.4.1520.
Zotero 插件