Teichmann B, Schramm T
IARC Sci Publ (1971). 1979(25):203-6.
A clarification is made of the meanings of the terms 'human carcinogen' and 'animal carcinogen' in cancer research, cancer prevention and legislative actions. A chemical proven to have carcinogenic activity in animals should be considered to represent a risk to humans. However, non-experts tend to consider that 'animal carcinogens' produce cancer only in animals and can be neglected with regard to the human situation. The use of these terms should thus be avoided or they should be used as standard terms based on generally accepted and available definitions.
对癌症研究、癌症预防及立法行动中“人类致癌物”和“动物致癌物”这两个术语的含义进行了澄清。已证实对动物具有致癌活性的化学物质应被视为对人类有风险。然而,非专业人士往往认为“动物致癌物”仅在动物身上引发癌症,在人类情况下可以忽略不计。因此,应避免使用这些术语,或者应根据普遍接受且可获取的定义将其用作标准术语。