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通过电子显微镜放射自显影术和X射线微量分析对兔粒细胞的粘膜物质进行研究。

Mucosubstances of rabbit granulocytes studied by means of electron-microscopic radioautography and X-ray microanalysis.

作者信息

Murata F, Yoshida K, Ohno S, Nagata T

出版信息

Histochemistry. 1979 Jun 18;61(2):139-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00496526.

Abstract

Rabbit bone marrow cells have been studied by means of light- and electron-microscopic radioautography and X-ray microanalysis. Carrier free sulfuric acid was used as the radioactive precursor in this experiment. Immature granulocytes showed more active incorporation than mature ones. Silver grains were observed in the Golgi apparatus and granules in three kinds of granulocytes. Electron-microscopically, immature granules showed the incorporation of inorganic sulfate, while mature ones did not. Sulfur was detected in all kinds of granules of the three granulocyte types by X-ray microanalysis. It is concluded that incorporated inorganic sulfur may be utilized for the synthesis of acid glycosaminoglycans and the sulfur detected by X-ray microanalysis may be that contained in the acid glycosaminoglycan. The sulfur detected in the specific granules of the heterophil probably derives from proteins or polypeptides incorporating sulfur containing amino acids.

摘要

已通过光学显微镜和电子显微镜放射自显影以及X射线微分析对兔骨髓细胞进行了研究。在本实验中,使用无载体硫酸作为放射性前体。未成熟粒细胞比成熟粒细胞表现出更活跃的摄取。在三种粒细胞的高尔基体和颗粒中观察到银颗粒。在电子显微镜下,未成熟颗粒显示出无机硫酸盐的摄取,而成熟颗粒则没有。通过X射线微分析在三种粒细胞类型的所有颗粒中都检测到了硫。得出的结论是,掺入的无机硫可能用于酸性糖胺聚糖的合成,并且通过X射线微分析检测到的硫可能是酸性糖胺聚糖中所含的硫。在嗜异性粒细胞的特异性颗粒中检测到的硫可能来自掺入含硫氨基酸的蛋白质或多肽。

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