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极化活性区:在正常鸡胚肢体形态发生中起作用的证据。

The zone of polarizing activity: evidence for a role in normal chick limb morphogenesis.

作者信息

Summerbell D

出版信息

J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1979 Apr;50:217-33.

PMID:458358
Abstract

When an impermeable barrier is placed so as to divide the early chick limb-bud into anterior and posterior parts then development continues only on one side of the barrier. The detailed results are inconsistent with mosaic development. They can readily be explained by supposing that pattern is specified by the concentration of a diffusible morphogen controlled by the zone of polarizing activity. A simulation of appropriate concentration profiles is presented and its relevance to similar experiments published elswhere is discussed. It seems probable that the zone of polarizing activity is active during normal development.

摘要

当放置一个不可渗透的屏障将早期鸡胚肢体芽分成前后两部分时,发育仅在屏障的一侧继续。详细结果与镶嵌发育不一致。通过假设模式由极化活性区域控制的可扩散形态发生素的浓度来指定,这些结果很容易得到解释。给出了适当浓度分布的模拟,并讨论了其与其他地方发表的类似实验的相关性。极化活性区域在正常发育过程中似乎是活跃的。

相似文献

1
The zone of polarizing activity: evidence for a role in normal chick limb morphogenesis.极化活性区:在正常鸡胚肢体形态发生中起作用的证据。
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1979 Apr;50:217-33.
2
Normal anterior pattern formation after barrier placement in the chick leg: further evidence on the action of polarizing zone.在鸡腿部放置屏障后正常的前部模式形成:关于极化区作用的进一步证据
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1982 Jun;69:1-6.
3
Retinoic acid induces polarizing activity but is unlikely to be a morphogen in the chick limb bud.视黄酸诱导极化活性,但不太可能是鸡胚肢芽中的形态发生素。
Nature. 1991 Mar 7;350(6313):83-6. doi: 10.1038/350083a0.
4
Transfilter evidence for a zone of polarizing activity participating in limb morphogenesis.
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1981 Oct;65:185-97.
5
Evidence for regulation of growth, size and pattern in the developing chick limb bud.
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1981 Oct;65 Suppl:129-50.
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Cooperative activation of Chox-4 homeobox genes by factors from the polarizing region and the apical ridge in chick limb morphogenesis.在鸡胚肢体形态发生过程中,极化区和顶端嵴的因子对Chox-4同源框基因的协同激活作用。
Prog Clin Biol Res. 1993;383A:51-60.
7
Early chick limb cartilaginous elements possess polarizing activity and express hedgehog-related morphogenetic factors.早期鸡胚肢体软骨元件具有极化活性并表达与刺猬因子相关的形态发生因子。
Dev Dyn. 1996 Nov;207(3):344-54. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0177(199611)207:3<344::AID-AJA11>3.0.CO;2-4.
8
Induction of polarizing activity by retinoic acid occurs independently of duplicate formation in developing chick limb buds.视黄酸诱导极化活性的过程独立于发育中的鸡胚肢芽中重复结构的形成。
Dev Biol. 1993 Aug;158(2):341-9. doi: 10.1006/dbio.1993.1193.
9
The talpid2 chick limb has weak polarizing activity and can respond to retinoic acid and polarizing zone signal.talpid2鸡胚肢体具有较弱的极化活性,并且能够对视黄酸和极化区信号作出反应。
Dev Dyn. 1992 Jan;193(1):40-8. doi: 10.1002/aja.1001930107.
10
Polarizing activity and retinoid synthesis in the floor plate of the neural tube.神经管底板中的极化活性与类视黄醇合成
Nature. 1990 Jun 28;345(6278):819-22. doi: 10.1038/345819a0.

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Antero-posterior skeletal patterning is not dependent on continuity of the apical ectodermal ridge in the chick wing bud.鸡胚翅芽中前后骨骼模式的形成并不依赖于顶端外胚层嵴的连续性。
Anat Embryol (Berl). 1993 Oct;188(4):371-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00185946.
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The role of the zone of polarizing activity in controlling the differentiation of the apical mesenchyme of the chick wing-bud: histochemical techniques in the analysis of a developmental problem.极化活性区在控制鸡胚翅芽顶端间充质分化中的作用:分析一个发育问题的组织化学技术
Histochem J. 1981 Jul;13(4):643-58. doi: 10.1007/BF01002716.
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The fate map of the chick forelimb-bud and its bearing on hypothesized developmental control mechanisms.
Anat Embryol (Berl). 1989;179(3):269-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00326592.
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Expression of a homeobox gene in the chick wing bud following application of retinoic acid and grafts of polarizing region tissue.视黄酸应用及极化区域组织移植后鸡胚翅芽中一个同源异型框基因的表达
EMBO J. 1990 Oct;9(10):3093-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1990.tb07506.x.