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对加拿大医疗保健系统的观察与印象。

Observations and impressions of the Canadian health care system.

作者信息

Colón V F

出版信息

J Fam Pract. 1979 Aug;9(2):287-91.

PMID:458394
Abstract

The United States government, in its desire to deliver broad health care coverage to its citizens, has looked to several of the established socialized health care systems for direction. There are definitely good points in each system, and the Canadian system, in particular, has done quite well in providing services within a limited federal budget. On the other hand, the unlimited access to care has led to increased demands for health care services, overperformance of services, and excessive utilization of facilities. There are major technological constraints now emerging and the fiscal integrity of the system is shaky. There is a notable decrease in research and voluntary faculty participation at university levels. Financial constraints are becoming more severe and it appears that demand vis-a-vis the resources available will soon force stringent readjustments in Canadian health care delivery and funding. Health care plan administrators concede that unless more dollars are invested in the system, the current level of health care delivery cannot be maintained.

摘要

美国政府渴望为其公民提供广泛的医疗保健覆盖范围,已向几个已建立的社会化医疗保健系统寻求指导。每个系统都有其优点,特别是加拿大系统在有限的联邦预算内提供服务方面做得相当出色。另一方面,无限制的医疗服务获取导致了对医疗保健服务需求的增加、服务过度提供以及设施的过度使用。现在出现了重大的技术限制,并且该系统的财政完整性也不稳定。大学层面的研究和志愿教师参与显著减少。财政限制变得更加严峻,相对于可用资源的需求似乎很快将迫使加拿大医疗保健服务的提供和资金进行严格调整。医疗保健计划管理人员承认,除非向该系统投入更多资金,否则当前的医疗保健服务水平将无法维持。

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