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[基尔纳畸形:小指第三指骨的孤立性畸形]

[Kirner's deformity: an isolated malformation of the third phalanx of the little finger].

作者信息

Niederwieser E, Segmüller G

出版信息

Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1979 Jul 7;109(27):1023-7.

PMID:462169
Abstract

A typical growth deformity of the third phalanx of the 5th finger known in the literature as "Kirner's deformity" has been observed over 5 years in 4 patients (there are now 5 patients) at the Clinic for Hand Surgery in St. Gall. Almost all reports (39 cases) are in the English-language literature. It is felt that apart from esthetic problems functional deficiency is of considerable relevance, and the only existing therapy mentioned in the literature (osteotomy) has been supplemented by localized partial epiphysiodesis by microsurgical operative technique.

摘要

在圣加仑手外科诊所,5年间观察到4例(现增至5例)患者出现文献中称为“基尔纳畸形”的典型小指第三指骨生长畸形。几乎所有报告(39例)都见于英文文献。人们认为,除美观问题外,功能缺陷也具有相当重要的意义,文献中提到的唯一现有治疗方法(截骨术)已通过显微外科手术技术进行局部部分骨骺阻滞术加以补充。

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