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鸟类胸腺红细胞生成的超微结构研究。I. 细胞类型的描述。

Ultrastructural studies on erythropoiesis in the avian thymus. I. Description of cell types.

作者信息

Kendall M D, Frazier J A

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1979 Jun 8;199(1):37-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00237726.

Abstract

Thymus lobes from three species of birds, Quelea quelea, Passer domesticus and Sturnus vulgaris, have been examined ultrastructurally. The component cell types are compared with their counterparts in mammalian thymus glands, and found to be similar. Greater differences between small, intermediate and enlarged lobes of one species than exist between species. Developing erythroid cells are present in most enlarging and some enlarged glands. They appear to be developing at the expense of lymphoid cells in some birds. The origin of these cells is discussed. Cells that are possible candidates for the production of some thymic hormones are also described.

摘要

对来自三种鸟类(红嘴奎利亚雀、家麻雀和紫翅椋鸟)的胸腺叶进行了超微结构检查。将这些组成细胞类型与其在哺乳动物胸腺中的对应类型进行比较,发现它们相似。同一物种的小、中、大胸腺叶之间的差异比不同物种之间的差异更大。大多数正在增大和一些已增大的腺体中存在正在发育的红细胞。在某些鸟类中,它们似乎是以淋巴细胞为代价进行发育的。讨论了这些细胞的起源。还描述了可能产生某些胸腺激素的细胞。

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