Heiman E M
Int J Addict. 1979 Jan;14(1):77-82. doi: 10.3109/10826087909054576.
When the addict fails to meet treatment goals, staff may split into "help" vs "shape up or be expelled" groups. To diminish this conflict, team meeting aid the staff to better understand the addict and their own intrapsychic and interpersonal attitudes, set reasonable treatment goals, and provide concrete help. General staff meetings clarify policy and increase awareness of various role stresses. Nondegree counselor subgroups help to define stresses in this unique role.
当成瘾者未能达到治疗目标时,工作人员可能会分成“给予帮助”和“改过自新否则被开除”两派。为了减少这种冲突,团队会议有助于工作人员更好地理解成瘾者以及他们自身的内心和人际态度,设定合理的治疗目标,并提供具体帮助。全体工作人员会议阐明政策并提高对各种角色压力的认识。非学位顾问小组有助于明确这一独特角色中的压力。