高能喂养对低体重婴儿的影响。

Effect of high-energy feedings on low birthweight infants.

作者信息

Drew J H, Johnston R, Finocchiaro C, Taylor P S, Goldberg H J

出版信息

Med J Aust. 1979 May 19;1(10):467-8. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1979.tb127047.x.

DOI:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1979.tb127047.x

Abstract

A comparison of the effect of 100.5 kJ/30 mL (24 kcal/30 mL) feedings with that of 84 kJ/30 mL (20 kcal/30 mL) feedings on infants with a birthweight of 1500 g or less was made. No consistent benefits in growth occurred and there was a tendency for an increase in complications in infants fed the 100.5 kJ/30 mL milk. Hence the higher-energy feeding cannot be recommended as the routine feeding for low birthweight infants.

摘要

对出生体重1500克及以下的婴儿进行了比较，比较了100.5千焦/30毫升（24千卡/30毫升）喂养与84千焦/30毫升（20千卡/30毫升）喂养的效果。在生长方面未出现持续的益处，并且喂养100.5千焦/30毫升牛奶的婴儿有并发症增加的趋势。因此，不能推荐将高能量喂养作为低出生体重婴儿的常规喂养方式。