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N.3, (SCN).-2和·OH自由基使核糖核酸酶A失活过程中的氧效应对比

Contrasting oxygen-effects in the inactivation of ribonuclease A by N.3, (SCN).-2 and .OH radicals.

作者信息

Prütz W A

出版信息

Radiat Environ Biophys. 1979 Feb 23;16(1):43-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01326895.

DOI:10.1007/BF01326895
PMID:472108
Abstract

N.3 exhibits higher efficiency than .OH in the inactivation of RNase in de-acerated (neutral) aqueous solution. In O2-saturated solution the .OH-induced inactivation is enhanced, but N.3 and (SCN).-2 become remarkably inefficient. Our results suggest that semi-oxidized tyrosine, the predominant initial defect induced by N.3 and (SCN).-2 but not by .OH2 can be re-reduced upon reaction with O.-2 or cysteine.

摘要

在去离子(中性)水溶液中使核糖核酸酶失活时,N.3比·OH表现出更高的效率。在氧气饱和溶液中,·OH诱导的失活作用增强,但N.3和(SCN).-2的效率则显著降低。我们的结果表明,半氧化酪氨酸是由N.3和(SCN).-2而非·OH2诱导产生的主要初始缺陷,它在与O.-2或半胱氨酸反应后可被再次还原。

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本文引用的文献

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On the mechanism of the radiation-induced inactivation of ribonuclease in dilute aqueous solution.关于稀水溶液中辐射诱导核糖核酸酶失活的机制
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Fast consecutive radical processes within the ribonuclease molecule in aqueous solution. II. Reaction with OH radicals and hydrated electrons.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Jul 13;276(1):124-42. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(72)90014-9.
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Inactivation of ribonuclease by the primary aqueous radicals.核糖核酸酶被初级水合自由基灭活。
Radiat Res. 1972 Dec;52(3):588-602.
7
The relevance of the superoxide anion radical in biological systems.超氧阴离子自由基在生物系统中的相关性。
Curr Top Radiat Res Q. 1974 May;9(3):247-309.
8
Chain reactions and radiosensitization: model enzyme studies.链式反应与放射增敏作用:模型酶研究
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Photochemical inactivation of enzymes.酶的光化学失活
Curr Top Radiat Res Q. 1976 Mar;11(2):141-99.
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Radiation chemistry of amino acids and peptides in aqueous solutions.水溶液中氨基酸和肽的辐射化学
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