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膀胱颈切开术的适应症及价值

Indication and value of bladder neck incision.

作者信息

Jonas U, Petri E, Hohenfellner R

出版信息

Urol Int. 1979;34(4):260-5. doi: 10.1159/000280271.

Abstract

200 bladder neck incisions in 172 patients with mechanical or functional outlet obstruction of neurogenic and nonneurogenic etiology are reported. The incision was performed with an electric cautery needle at 5--7--12 o'clock. Parameters of success were, beside the subjective reports, residual urine, urinary flow and a sophisticated urodynamic study. 71% of the women and 76% of the men showed improvement or relief of symptoms. Retrograde ejaculation was observed in only 7% of the men; the rate of complications was 2.5%. Despite limited experience and the lack of long-term follow-up, this technique is recommended for routine use.

摘要

报告了对172例因神经源性和非神经源性病因导致机械性或功能性出口梗阻患者进行的200次膀胱颈切开术。切开术使用电灼针在5点、7点和12点位置进行。除主观报告外,成功的参数还包括残余尿量、尿流率以及复杂的尿动力学研究。71%的女性和76%的男性症状得到改善或缓解。仅7%的男性出现逆行射精;并发症发生率为2.5%。尽管经验有限且缺乏长期随访,但仍推荐将该技术用于常规治疗。

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