Williams J G, Macpherson I A
J Cell Biol. 1973 Apr;57(1):148-58. doi: 10.1083/jcb.57.1.148.
Actinomycin D (AMD) at concentrations up to 0,25 microg/ml shows a differential effect on cell RNA synthesis and on the replication of an influenza virus in normal and virally transformed cells, both functions being more resistant to AMD in the transformed cell. A possible explanation for these differences in AMD sensitivity is provided by the observation that isotopically labeled AMD is maintained at a lower concentration in transformed BHK 21/13 (BHK) cells. There is evidence that the decreased sensitivity of the transformed cells to AMD is a result of maintenance of a lower internal concentration of the drug, since a correlation exists for a number of polyoma virus-transformed clones between sensitivity to and uptake of AMD.
浓度高达0.25微克/毫升的放线菌素D(AMD)对正常细胞和病毒转化细胞中的细胞RNA合成及流感病毒复制表现出不同的作用,在转化细胞中这两种功能对AMD的抗性更强。观察发现,同位素标记的AMD在转化的BHK 21/13(BHK)细胞中维持在较低浓度,这为AMD敏感性的这些差异提供了一种可能的解释。有证据表明,转化细胞对AMD敏感性降低是药物内部浓度较低的结果,因为在许多多瘤病毒转化的克隆中,对AMD的敏感性与摄取之间存在相关性。