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[多种因素在慢性酒精中毒中促使病理性饮酒冲动实现的意义]

[Significance of several factors for actualization of the pathologic drive to alcohol in chronic alcoholism].

作者信息

Ivanets N N, Igonin A L

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1979;79(6):758-63.

PMID:474022
Abstract

On the basis of literary data and clinical experience, a list of 27 factors was compiled, which could have a significance for actualizing pathological drives to alcohol in chronic alcoholism. The factors were marked under such headings as "individual", "family-environmental" and "connected with the environment at work". In order to establish the connection of each factor with the actualization of a pathological drive to alcohol, 200 inpatients treated for chronic alcoholism were examined. A comparative analysis was performed for eliminating the significance of factors for groups of patients with different stages of the disease and premorbid personality types. The possibility of using these data in clinical practice and preventing relapses in the treatment of chronic alcoholism is assessed.

摘要

根据文献资料和临床经验,编制了一份包含27个因素的清单,这些因素可能对慢性酒精中毒中酒精成瘾病理冲动的实现具有重要意义。这些因素被标记为“个人”、“家庭环境”和“与工作环境相关”等标题。为了确定每个因素与酒精成瘾病理冲动实现之间的联系,对200名接受慢性酒精中毒治疗的住院患者进行了检查。进行了对比分析,以消除疾病不同阶段和病前人格类型患者组中各因素的影响。评估了在临床实践中使用这些数据以及预防慢性酒精中毒治疗中复发的可能性。

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