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爱德华氏獴(灵猫科)泪腺的形态学(作者译)

[The morphology of the lacrimal gland of Herpestes edwardsi (Viverridae) (author's transl)].

作者信息

Schramm U, Kühnel W

出版信息

Anat Anz. 1979;145(2):120-30.

PMID:474980
Abstract

The morphology from the Glandula lacrimalis of the mongoose Herpestis edwardsi is described. Light microscopical observations show that the acini consist of ramified, mucous tubules and of serous demilunes (Fig. 1, 2). Thus the morphology of this organ of the mongoose differs from those of other species remarkably. Electron microscopical the demilunes and the tubules show characteristical granula which arise from Golgi-vesicles. The granula fuse and eliminate their contents into the clearing by exocytosis. In the demilunes there are granula of different size and shape. Their contents aremostly dense and cristallize sometimes to rod-shaped, lamellar structures (Fig. 5). The cells of the tubules contain abundant bizonal granula which seem to be in contact with the rER (Figs. 6,7). The epithel of the intra- and interlobular ducts includes membran-bounded osmiophilic substances. The cytoplasm of the cells is enforced by filaments which aggregate beneath the apical plasmalemma to a prominant terminal web-like layer (Fig. 9). Intercalated and striated ducts are lacking. The results are discussed with earlier findings at the Glandula lacrimalis of other species.

摘要

描述了爱德华氏獴(Herpestis edwardsi)泪腺的形态。光学显微镜观察表明,腺泡由分支的黏液小管和浆液半月腺泡组成(图1、2)。因此,獴的这个器官的形态与其他物种的显著不同。电子显微镜下,半月腺泡和小管显示出由高尔基体小泡产生的特征性颗粒。这些颗粒融合并通过胞吐作用将其内容物排入腺泡腔。在半月腺泡中有不同大小和形状的颗粒。它们的内容物大多致密,有时结晶为棒状、层状结构(图5)。小管的细胞含有丰富的双区颗粒,这些颗粒似乎与粗面内质网接触(图6、7)。小叶内和小叶间导管的上皮包括膜结合的嗜锇物质。细胞的细胞质由细丝加强,这些细丝在顶端质膜下方聚集形成一个突出的终末网状层(图9)。没有闰管和纹状管。将这些结果与其他物种泪腺的早期发现进行了讨论。

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