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犬赫氏丝状线虫肺部感染的传播与控制

Transmission and control of Filaroides hirthi lungworm infection in dogs.

作者信息

Georgi J R, Georgi M E, Fahnestock G R, Theodorides V J

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 1979 Jun;40(6):829-31.

PMID:475134
Abstract

Transmission of Filaroides hirthi among cagemate pups was demonstrated to occur through the ingestion of first-stage larvae in recently passed feces. It was suggested that coprophagia is the principal mechanism of transmission of F hirthi and that transmission from brood bitches to their litters occurs by this mechanism during and after the fourth or fifth week of the nursing period. Medication of 15 infected brood bitches with two courses of albendazole at a dosage rate of 50 mg/kg of body weight twice each day for 5 days resulted in complete absence of F hirthi infection among all 21 of their progeny, whereas 16 of 19 progeny (84%) from 14 nontreated infected dams harbored F hirthi worms.

摘要

已证实赫氏丝虫(Filaroides hirthi)在同笼幼崽之间的传播是通过摄入近期排出粪便中的一期幼虫而发生的。有人提出,食粪癖是赫氏丝虫传播的主要机制,并且在哺乳期第四或第五周及之后,母犬会通过这种机制将其传播给幼崽。对15只感染的母犬以50毫克/千克体重的剂量每日两次、连续5天给予两个疗程的阿苯达唑进行治疗,结果其所有21只后代均完全没有感染赫氏丝虫,而来自14只未治疗的感染母犬的19只后代中有16只(84%)携带了赫氏丝虫。

相似文献

1
Transmission and control of Filaroides hirthi lungworm infection in dogs.犬赫氏丝状线虫肺部感染的传播与控制
Am J Vet Res. 1979 Jun;40(6):829-31.
2
Anthelmintic activity of albendazole against Filaroides hirthi lungworms in dogs.
Am J Vet Res. 1978 May;39(5):803-6.
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Control of Filaroides hirthi in commercially reared beagle dogs.商业饲养的比格犬体内赫氏丝状线虫的控制
Lab Anim Sci. 1982 Aug;32(4):394-6.
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Preliminary investigation of the life history of Filaroides hirthi Georgi and Anderson, 1975.赫氏丝虫(Filaroides hirthi Georgi and Anderson, 1975)生活史的初步研究
Cornell Vet. 1976 Jul;66(3):309-23.
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Filaroides hirthi sp. n. (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) from the lung of the dog.
J Parasitol. 1975 Apr;61(2):337-9.
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Filaroides hirthi in dogs.
Aust Vet J. 1983 Feb;60(2):59. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1983.tb05865.x.
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Experimental direct transmission of the lungworm Filaroides osleri in dogs.犬类丝状网尾线虫的实验性直接传播
Vet Rec. 1977 Feb 12;100(7):136-7. doi: 10.1136/vr.100.7.136.
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Filaroides hirthi infection in two related dogs.
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An infection with the lungworm Filaroides milksi Whitlock, 1956 (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) in a dog from Belgium.1956年,比利时一只狗感染了米尔克斯丝虫(Filaroides milksi Whitlock)(线虫纲:后圆线虫科)。
Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1978 Jan 15;103(2):85-90.
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Patency and transmission of Filaroides hirthi infection.
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