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本文引用的文献

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NATURAL HISTORY AND PROGNOSIS OF CERVICAL SPONDYLOSIS.颈椎病的自然史与预后
Br Med J. 1963 Dec 28;2(5373):1607-10. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5373.1607.
2
Cervical disk lesions with neurological disorder. Differential diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis.伴有神经功能障碍的颈椎间盘病变。鉴别诊断、治疗及预后
Br Med J. 1960 Aug 13;2(5197):481-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5197.481.
3
The anterior approach for removal of ruptured cervical disks.切除破裂颈椎间盘的前路手术。
J Neurosurg. 1958 Nov;15(6):602-17. doi: 10.3171/jns.1958.15.6.0602.
4
The treatment of certain cervical-spine disorders by anterior removal of the intervertebral disc and interbody fusion.通过前路椎间盘切除和椎间融合治疗某些颈椎疾病。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1958 Jun;40-A(3):607-24.
5
Some aspects of cervical spondylosis.颈椎病的某些方面。
Q J Med. 1957 Apr;26(102):177-208.
6
Diagnosis and treatment of myelopathy due to cervical spondylosis.颈椎病所致脊髓病的诊断与治疗
Br Med J. 1955 Dec 17;2(4954):1474-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.4954.1474.
7
The interrelation of trauma and cervical spondylosis in compression of the cervical cord.创伤与颈椎病在颈髓受压中的相互关系。
Lancet. 1953 Mar 7;1(6758):451-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(53)91637-7.
8
Cervical spondylotic myelopathy.
J Neurosurg. 1966 Jul;25(1):57-66. doi: 10.3171/jns.1966.25.1.0057.
9
Anterolateral surgery for cervical spondylosis in cases of myelopathy or nerve-root compression.前路外侧手术治疗脊髓型颈椎病或神经根受压型颈椎病。
J Neurosurg. 1966 Dec;25(6):611-22. doi: 10.3171/jns.1966.25.6.0611.
10
Cervical spondylosis: a comparison of the anterior and posterior approaches.颈椎病:前路与后路手术方法的比较
Clin Neurosurg. 1965;13:181-8.

颈椎病性脊髓病的外科治疗

Surgical treatment of myelopathy with cervical spondylosis.

作者信息

Phillips D G

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1973 Oct;36(5):879-84. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.36.5.879.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.36.5.879
PMID:4753885
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC494486/
Abstract

The results of treatment over a period of 10 years of 102 cases of cervical spondylosis with myelopathy are presented, with a complete follow-up in all cases to two years after the end of that period. Results similar to those previously recorded were obtained with treatment by a light Minerva plaster collar, or laminectomy, but the best results, 73% sustained improvement, were obtained in 65 cases treated from an anterior approach, by Cloward's operation. Of 48 patients showing sustained improvement, 38 returned to, and remained at work. Cloward's operation was first undertaken at the beginning of the 10 year period, and was increasingly adopted as a primary procedure. It became evident that benefit from any treatment in cases with symptoms of long duration was likely to be limited, and the best results were in cases with less than a year's history who had Cloward's operation (86% sustained improvement). The necessity for careful clinical and radiological diagnosis, and operative technique, is emphasized, also the desirability of careful scrutiny of assessments in series of this disorder.

摘要

本文报告了102例脊髓型颈椎病患者10年的治疗结果,所有病例均进行了完整随访,直至该时间段结束后两年。采用轻型密涅瓦石膏颈托或椎板切除术治疗,获得了与先前记录相似的结果,但通过克劳德手术从前路治疗的65例患者取得了最佳效果,73%的患者持续改善。在48例持续改善的患者中,38例恢复并继续工作。克劳德手术于10年期间开始实施,并越来越多地被用作主要手术方法。显然,病程较长的患者从任何治疗中获得的益处可能有限,而病程不到一年且接受克劳德手术的患者效果最佳(86%持续改善)。强调了仔细的临床和放射学诊断以及手术技术的必要性,同时也强调了对该疾病系列评估进行仔细审查的可取性。