Olbrich R
Br J Psychiatry. 1979 May;134:466-9. doi: 10.1192/bjp.134.5.466.
In an attempt to evaluate the clinical significance of alcohol withdrawal, the rate of symptoms and incidence of treatment were determined in 84 female alcoholics following abrupt withdrawal. Results indicated that abstinence symptoms of an emergency type (delirium tremens, convulsions) only rarely occur and require active treatment, whereas those physical and emotional disturbances frequently seen in alcohol withdrawal need very little medical help. This finding is in contradistinction to current clinical opinion.
为了评估酒精戒断的临床意义,对84名女性酗酒者突然戒酒后的症状发生率和治疗率进行了测定。结果表明,紧急类型的戒断症状(震颤谵妄、惊厥)很少出现且需要积极治疗,而酒精戒断中常见的那些身心障碍几乎不需要医疗帮助。这一发现与当前的临床观点相悖。