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氯美噻唑滥用。

Chlormethiazole abuse.

作者信息

Gregg E, Akhter I

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1979 Jun;134:627-9. doi: 10.1192/bjp.134.6.627.

DOI:10.1192/bjp.134.6.627
PMID:476374
Abstract

This report describes 17 cases of chlormethiazole abuse or dependence. These include one case with symptoms and signs of withdrawal and two other similar cases where undoubted dependence was combined with excessive alcohol intake. Seven other patients with alcoholism who indulged in drug-seeking behaviour involving chlormethiazole are also reported, together with a further seven abusers of various other drug who were also discovered to be taking chlormethiazole.

摘要

本报告描述了17例氯美噻唑滥用或依赖病例。其中包括1例有戒断症状和体征的病例，以及另外2例类似病例，在这2例中，明确的依赖与过量饮酒并存。还报告了另外7例酗酒且有涉及氯美噻唑的觅药行为的患者，以及另外7例被发现同时服用氯美噻唑的其他各类药物滥用者。

相似文献

1
Chlormethiazole abuse.氯美噻唑滥用。
Br J Psychiatry. 1979 Jun;134:627-9. doi: 10.1192/bjp.134.6.627.
2
Physiological dependence on, and symptoms of withdrawal from, chlormethiazole.对氯美噻唑的生理依赖及戒断症状。
Br J Psychiatry. 1976 Apr;128:375-8. doi: 10.1192/bjp.128.4.375.
3
Chlormethiazole dependency--a case report.氯美噻唑依赖——病例报告
Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 1979 Dec;13(4):349-51. doi: 10.3109/00048677909159158.
4
Experimental studies and clinical experiences on the dependency potential of chlormethiazole.氯美噻唑依赖性潜力的实验研究与临床经验
Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1986;329:129-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb10549.x.
5
Chlormethiazole and alcohol abuse.氯美噻唑与酒精滥用。
Practitioner. 1988 Mar 8;232(1444):217.
6
Dependence on chlormethiazole and effects of its withdrawal.对氯美噻唑的依赖及其戒断效应。
Lancet. 1979 May 5;1(8123):953-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(79)91724-0.
7
Piracetam and chlormethiazole in acute alcohol withdrawal: a controlled clinical trial.吡拉西坦与氯美噻唑治疗急性酒精戒断：一项对照临床试验。
J Int Med Res. 1978;6(5):395-400. doi: 10.1177/030006057800600508.
8
Changes in psychophysiological and conditioning variables during chlormethiazole-medicated and unmedicated ethanol withdrawal: preliminary report.氯美噻唑治疗和未治疗的乙醇戒断期间心理生理和条件反射变量的变化：初步报告
Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1986;329:146-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb10552.x.
9
[Drug withdrawal delirium in chlormethiazole addiction].[氯美噻唑成瘾中的戒断谵妄]
Wien Med Wochenschr. 1971 Nov 6;121(45):811-5.
10
Kinetics of chlormethiazole in patients with alcohol withdrawal manifestations.氯美噻唑在有酒精戒断表现患者中的药代动力学
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1978 Feb;23(2):181-7. doi: 10.1002/cpt1978232181.

引用本文的文献

1
The effects of clomethiazole on polysomnographically recorded sleep in healthy subjects.
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2005 Aug;255(4):284-90. doi: 10.1007/s00406-005-0589-3. Epub 2005 May 6.
2
Management of alcohol withdrawal symptoms.酒精戒断症状的管理。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981 Apr 25;282(6273):1398-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.282.6273.1398-e.
3
Withdrawal syndromes.戒断综合征
J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1987 Jul;21(3):214-8.