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[不同年龄动物下丘脑-垂体刺激后血液中激肽释放酶-激肽系统的变化]

[Changes in the kallikrein-kinin system of the blood following hypothalamo-hypophyseal stimulation of animals of different ages].

作者信息

Frol'kis V V, Frol'kis R A, Pugach B V, Gunina L M, Rushkevich Iu E

出版信息

Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1979 Jul;65(7):998-1004.

PMID:478036
Abstract

Changes occurring in the formation and synthesis of kinins become irregular with ageing: the content of kallikreinogenes decreases, the activity of kininase and inhibitors of trypsin falls, and total blood activity of hydrolysis of ethyl--N--benzoil--L--arginine ether rises. Stimulation of the hypothalamus causes an obvious activation of the kalikrein--kinin system in adult animals: the contents of kallikreinogenes and kininogenes fall, the kallikrein activity sharply increases, whereas the kininase activity decreases. Both single and repeated administrations of vasopressin induce the same shifts of kallikrein--kinin system as the stimulation of hypothalamus. On repeated administrations of vasopressin the kininase activity rises.

摘要

随着年龄增长,激肽形成和合成过程中发生的变化变得不规则:激肽原含量降低,激肽酶和胰蛋白酶抑制剂的活性下降,而血液中N-苯甲酰-L-精氨酸乙酯水解的总活性升高。刺激成年动物的下丘脑会导致激肽释放酶-激肽系统明显激活:激肽原和激肽原的含量下降,激肽释放酶活性急剧增加,而激肽酶活性降低。单次和重复给予血管加压素会引起与刺激下丘脑相同的激肽释放酶-激肽系统变化。重复给予血管加压素会使激肽酶活性升高。

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