Hartwig R H, Louis D S
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1979 Sep;61(6A):906-8.
The cases of four patients with carpometacarpal fracture-dislocations of the ulnar four joints are reported, in all of whom there was extensive additional trauma. Open reduction was necessary in three patients, and only one was treated successfully by a closed reduction. He then had persistent but painless subluxation of the metacarpal bases. On end-result evaluation, two of the other three patients had occasional discomfort and diminished grip strength. One patient had a diminished range of motion of the wrist joint at one-year follow-up, and one patient had narrowing and sclerosis of the carpometacarpal joints.
报告了4例尺侧4个掌指关节掌骨骨折脱位的病例,所有患者均伴有广泛的附加创伤。3例患者需要切开复位,仅1例通过闭合复位成功治疗。该患者随后出现掌骨基底持续但无痛的半脱位。在最终结果评估中,其他3例患者中有2例偶尔感到不适且握力减弱。1例患者在1年随访时腕关节活动范围减小,1例患者掌指关节出现狭窄和硬化。