Lisch K
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1979 Mar;174(3):394-403.
There are marked differences between the public health system and the private insurance system. This paper shows how to evaluate the degree of permanent disability according to "The General Rules for Private Insurances (AUVB 1965)". At the beginning the evaluation of the degree of permanent disability after the visus naturalis or the visus corrected and at unilateral and bilateral aphakia will be discussed. The paper gives detailed information on the degree of disability for: one injured eye, one injured eye with preexisting ocular lesion, bilateral injury, one injured eye with preexisting lesion of the other eye, one injured eye with preexisting ocular lesions of both eyes, bilateral injury with preexisting lesions of both eyes. For bilateral lesions, the degree of disability is calculated as a function of the reduction in activity by the AUVB 1965; this is given in one table. The rules applying to Austria are compared to those valid in the Federal Republic of Germany (AUB). It is very important to understand these methods of calculation, if one wants to secure an objective ophthalmological evaluation of the degree of disability for the privately insured patient.
公共卫生系统和私人保险系统之间存在显著差异。本文展示了如何根据《私人保险通则（AUVB 1965）》评估永久残疾程度。首先将讨论自然视力或矫正视力以及单侧和双侧无晶状体眼后的永久残疾程度评估。本文详细介绍了以下情况的残疾程度：一只受伤眼睛、一只伴有先前眼部病变的受伤眼睛、双侧损伤、一只伴有另一只眼睛先前病变的受伤眼睛、一只伴有双眼先前眼部病变的受伤眼睛、双眼伴有先前病变的双侧损伤。对于双侧病变，残疾程度根据AUVB 1965中活动能力的降低来计算；这在一个表格中给出。将适用于奥地利的规则与德意志联邦共和国（AUB）有效的规则进行了比较。如果想要为私人保险患者获得客观的眼科残疾程度评估，理解这些计算方法非常重要。
