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无晶状体和假无晶状体病例的残疾程度判定(作者译)

[The judgement of the degree of disability in cases of aphakia and pseudoaphakia (author's transl)].

作者信息

Mewe L, Promesberger H W

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1979 Jul;175(1):117-21.

PMID:491460
Abstract

Since more than 40 years the judgement of the degree of disability in cases of unilateral aphakia is discussed. This means the effort toward an advisory objectivity on the one hand and human understanding for the patient's damage on the other hand. It is supposed to repeal the 4th emergency ordinance of 1932 and to pay pensions below 20% of the degree of disability, too. As long as new legislatory measurements do not exist, the maintenance of a pragmatic authoritative activity is plead for, which assigns for a pension-duty compensation in cases of unilateral aphakia and/or pseudoaphakia independent on the optic result.--The situation in cases of bilateral aphakia is also discussed.

摘要

四十多年来,一直都在探讨单侧无晶状体眼病例的残疾程度判定问题。这一方面意味着要努力实现咨询的客观性,另一方面意味着要对患者的损伤给予人文关怀。其目的是废除1932年的第4号紧急法令,同时也发放低于20%残疾程度的抚恤金。在尚无新的立法措施的情况下,主张维持务实的权威行动,即在单侧无晶状体眼和/或假无晶状体眼病例中,不论视力结果如何,都给予抚恤金义务补偿。——文中还讨论了双侧无晶状体眼的情况。

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