von Wedel H, Opitz H J
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1979 Jul;58(7):602-9.
Investigations concerning presbyacusis indicate that the ageing process of the hearing organ is mostly influenced by changes in the sensory-neural pathways. Psychoacoustic measurements give only reduced information on the peripheral and central part of the hearing organ. To verify changes of transport processes in the hearing organ caused by age we examined different evoked potentials. Occurrence probability of positive wave-complexes, input-output functions of amplitude and latency and particular changes in response pattern are analyzed. The results are controled by a signal-analyzer-system using the classical t-test. Thus we could prove data of three age groups and of sex-differences. Our examination partically confirm morphological and histological data of reduced transport processes in most regions of the auditory pathays.
关于老年聋的研究表明,听觉器官的衰老过程主要受感觉神经通路变化的影响。心理声学测量只能提供关于听觉器官外周和中枢部分的有限信息。为了验证年龄导致的听觉器官中传输过程的变化,我们检测了不同的诱发电位。分析了正波复合体的出现概率、振幅和潜伏期的输入-输出函数以及反应模式的特定变化。结果由一个使用经典t检验的信号分析系统进行控制。因此,我们能够证明三个年龄组的数据以及性别差异。我们的检查部分证实了听觉通路大多数区域传输过程减少的形态学和组织学数据。