Armstrong B G, Hunt T H, Price C W, Resnick M I
Urology. 1979 Sep;14(3):298-9. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(79)90509-0.
Arteriography performed in the preoperative evaluation of a patient with horseshoe kidney and renal calculi revealed a common origin of the inferior mesenteric artery and an anomalous left lower polar renal artery. The origin of the anomaly and its clinical significance are reviewed.