Feldstein J D, Johnson F R, Kallick C A, Doolas A
Ann Surg. 1974 Jul;180(1):85-8. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197407000-00012.
This is the first reported case of mumps hemorrhagic pancreatitis in a child, documented at operation, and by rising mumps titers and complicated by a pseudocyst. In severe cases when surgery is indicated, drainage of the lesser sac usually prevents pseudocyst formation. If a pseudocyst occurs, drainage is required to eliminate disabling pain and chronic pancreatitis. Live attenuated mumps vaccine may eliminate this source of pancreatitis from American children in the future.
这是首例报道的儿童腮腺炎出血性胰腺炎病例，术中得到证实，腮腺炎滴度升高，并伴有假性囊肿。在需要手术的严重病例中，小网膜囊引流通常可预防假性囊肿形成。如果出现假性囊肿，则需要引流以消除致残性疼痛和慢性胰腺炎。减毒活腮腺炎疫苗未来可能会消除美国儿童中这种胰腺炎的病因。
