Thrush D C, Barwick D D
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1974 May;37(5):566-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.37.5.566.
Three patients with verified intracranial tuberculomas are reported. One patient presented with attacks of hydrocephalus initially diagnosed erroneously as migraine, another had multiple tuberculomas and a fourth tuberculoma became apparent during treatment with antituberculous therapy. The third patient presented with a frontal lobe syndrome and the postoperative recovery was complicated by the development of hyperosmolar non-ketotic, non-acidotic diabetic pre-coma. Although there are no pathognomonic symptoms, signs, or radiological appearances of intracranial tuberculomas, a high index of suspicion should always be entertained during the investigation of non-European immigrants.
本文报告了3例经证实的颅内结核瘤患者。1例患者最初表现为脑积水发作,最初被误诊为偏头痛;另1例有多个结核瘤,在抗结核治疗期间出现了第4个结核瘤。第3例患者表现为额叶综合征,术后恢复因高渗性非酮症、非酸中毒性糖尿病前期昏迷的发生而复杂化。尽管颅内结核瘤没有特征性的症状、体征或影像学表现,但在对非欧洲移民进行调查时,应始终保持高度怀疑。