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三名患有具有不寻常特征的颅内结核瘤的患者。

Three patients with intracranial tuberculomas with unusual features.

作者信息

Thrush D C, Barwick D D

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1974 May;37(5):566-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.37.5.566.

Abstract

Three patients with verified intracranial tuberculomas are reported. One patient presented with attacks of hydrocephalus initially diagnosed erroneously as migraine, another had multiple tuberculomas and a fourth tuberculoma became apparent during treatment with antituberculous therapy. The third patient presented with a frontal lobe syndrome and the postoperative recovery was complicated by the development of hyperosmolar non-ketotic, non-acidotic diabetic pre-coma. Although there are no pathognomonic symptoms, signs, or radiological appearances of intracranial tuberculomas, a high index of suspicion should always be entertained during the investigation of non-European immigrants.

摘要

本文报告了3例经证实的颅内结核瘤患者。1例患者最初表现为脑积水发作,最初被误诊为偏头痛;另1例有多个结核瘤,在抗结核治疗期间出现了第4个结核瘤。第3例患者表现为额叶综合征,术后恢复因高渗性非酮症、非酸中毒性糖尿病前期昏迷的发生而复杂化。尽管颅内结核瘤没有特征性的症状、体征或影像学表现,但在对非欧洲移民进行调查时,应始终保持高度怀疑。

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本文引用的文献

1
Tuberculomas of the brain; report of 159 cases.脑结核瘤;159例报告。
AMA Arch Neurol Psychiatry. 1951 Feb;65(2):146-60. doi: 10.1001/archneurpsyc.1951.02320020018002.
3
CEREBRAL TUBERCULOMA.脑结核瘤
Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh). 1963 May;1:821-7. doi: 10.1177/028418516300100336.
4
Diagnosis of tuberculomas of th brain. Clinical and radiological correlation.
J Neurosurg. 1961 Jan;18:1-7. doi: 10.3171/jns.1961.18.1.0001.
8
Tuberculomas of the brain in Britain.英国的脑结核瘤
Postgrad Med J. 1972 Nov;48(565):678-81. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.48.565.678.

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