Diwok K, Lütkehölter G, Wendel H, Schleue E, Mücke H
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1979 Apr 1;34(7):76-7.
During the last three years 29 patients with asbestosis of the pleura were examined. 21 of them were exposed to dust on wharfs as joiners, locksmiths, transport workers, isolators and in other trades. The beginning of the exposition was at least 15 years age, the duration of the exposition was 5 to 25 years. Two bronchial carcinomas and one mesothelioma of the pleura among our patients emphasize the increased risk for malignoma of the patients with asbestosis. For this reasons an early recognition and a regular medical control of the patients as well as a reducthe long time of latency between the beginning of the exposition and the appearance of morphologic changes it is recommended to employ older colleagues in the working places with dust exposition.
在过去三年中,对29例胸膜间皮瘤患者进行了检查。其中21人作为细木工、钳工、运输工人、隔离工及从事其他行业时接触粉尘。接触粉尘始于至少15岁,接触时间为5至25年。我们的患者中有两例支气管癌和一例胸膜间皮瘤,这凸显了石棉沉着病患者患恶性肿瘤的风险增加。出于这些原因,为了早期识别和对患者进行定期医疗监控,以及缩短从接触粉尘开始到形态学改变出现之间的长时间潜伏期,建议在有粉尘接触的工作场所雇佣年长的同事。