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德意志民主共和国烧伤损伤的流行病学(作者译)

[Epidemiology of burn injuries in the GDR (author's transl)].

作者信息

Röding H, Ruschen B, Sperling P

出版信息

Zentralbl Chir. 1979;104(10):631-43.

PMID:484082
Abstract

Burn injuries in GDR have a slight decreasing tendency concerning both morbidity and mortality. The distribution of injuries to the districts of GDR can be explained by the distribution of population, not by distribution of industry. The overwhelming share of injuries consists of children with small scalds. Therapeutical results are comparable with results from international literature. Owing to the fact that in last years no further decisive improvement could be achieved, more attention must be devoted to the problem of primary prevention especially to target groups, resulting from anamnestic and clinical data analysis.

摘要

民主德国的烧伤病例在发病率和死亡率方面均呈轻微下降趋势。民主德国各地区的烧伤分布情况可以用人口分布来解释,而非工业分布。绝大多数烧伤病例是儿童小面积烫伤。治疗结果与国际文献中的结果相当。鉴于近年来未能取得进一步的决定性改善,必须更加关注一级预防问题,特别是根据既往病史和临床数据分析确定的目标群体。

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