Dallapiccola B, Ricci N
Humangenetik. 1975;26(3):251-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00281461.
The human Y chromosome can be differentially stained with Giemsa using simple procedures. This phenomenon is strikingly to that observed with quinacrine fluorescence. The specific Giemsa-Y stain may be selectively removed by the action of an oil. The same oil, under certain conditions, selectively removes Giemsa stain from all chromosomes, resulting in R- and T-banding patterns. These bands, which are obtained through subtraction of dye from Giemsa-stained chromosomes, allow slides to be further processed.
使用简单的程序,人类Y染色体可用吉姆萨染料进行差别染色。这种现象与用喹吖因荧光观察到的现象极为相似。特定的吉姆萨-Y染色可通过一种油的作用被选择性去除。在某些条件下,同一种油可选择性地从所有染色体上去除吉姆萨染料,从而产生R带和T带模式。这些通过从吉姆萨染色的染色体上减去染料而获得的带,使得玻片能够进一步处理。