Oliver R A, Johnson D J, Wheelhouse W W, Griffin P P
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1979 Mar;60(3):126-9.
This study was done to determine the effects of a 30-minute cold water bath on intramuscular temperature and plantar flexion strength, immediately after treatment and during a 3-hour posttreatment recovery period. Twenty persons were tested twice, receiving treatment once and serving as controls once. Measurements were taken prior to the treatment period, immediately after treatment and then every 30 minutes for 3 hours. The dominant leg was submerged in water at 10 C for 30 minutes. Plantar flexion strength was measured with a cable tensiometer and intramuscular temperature was measured with a hypodermic thermistor probe. Intramuscular temperature significantly decreased immediately posttreatment on the experimental days and then increased significantly during the recovery period. Significant increases in strength were noted during the recovery period. A definite relationship exists between intramuscular temperature and plantar flexion strength.
本研究旨在确定30分钟冷水浴对治疗后即刻以及治疗后3小时恢复期内肌肉温度和跖屈力量的影响。20名受试者接受了两次测试,一次接受治疗,一次作为对照。在治疗期之前、治疗后即刻以及随后的3小时内每30分钟进行一次测量。优势腿浸于10摄氏度的水中30分钟。使用缆索张力计测量跖屈力量,并用皮下热敏电阻探头测量肌肉温度。在实验日,治疗后即刻肌肉温度显著下降,然后在恢复期显著升高。在恢复期观察到力量显著增加。肌肉温度与跖屈力量之间存在明确的关系。