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列宁格勒-16株和施瓦茨株麻疹活疫苗的致反应特性以及免疫学和流行病学效果的比较研究

Comparative study of the reaction-causing properties and the immunological and epidemiological effectiveness of Leningrad-16 and Schwarz live measles vaccines.

作者信息

Bolotovskij V M, Zetilova L P

出版信息

Bull World Health Organ. 1968;39(2):293-8.

PMID:4881072
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2554543/
Abstract

This study is another in the WHO series of comparisons of measles vaccines prepared from different strains of virus. The Leningrad-16 strain was compared with the Schwarz strain in a trial with children aged 1 to 6 years. A group inoculated with placebo was included as a control.Pyrexias and rashes were more common in the Leningrad-16 group than in the Schwarz group but in neither were the reactions serious. Antibody responses were good in both groups.During the 12 months after vaccination, measles occurred in 5% of the children known to have been exposed to infection in the Leningrad-16 group, 6% in the Schwarz group and 58% in the control group.

摘要

本研究是世界卫生组织关于不同病毒株制备的麻疹疫苗比较系列中的另一项研究。在一项针对1至6岁儿童的试验中,对列宁格勒-16株疫苗和施瓦茨株疫苗进行了比较。将接种安慰剂的一组作为对照。列宁格勒-16组的发热和皮疹比施瓦茨组更常见,但两组的反应都不严重。两组的抗体反应都良好。在接种疫苗后的12个月内,已知接触过感染源的儿童中,列宁格勒-16组有5%患麻疹,施瓦茨组有6%,对照组有58%。

相似文献

1
Comparative study of the reaction-causing properties and the immunological and epidemiological effectiveness of Leningrad-16 and Schwarz live measles vaccines.列宁格勒-16株和施瓦茨株麻疹活疫苗的致反应特性以及免疫学和流行病学效果的比较研究
Bull World Health Organ. 1968;39(2):293-8.
2
Controlled epidemiological study of live measles vaccines in Poland.波兰麻疹活疫苗的对照流行病学研究。
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3
The effect of measles infection and of vaccination with certain live vaccines upon humoral immunity to smallpox.麻疹感染及接种某些活疫苗对天花体液免疫的影响。
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Comparative studies of measles vaccines in a controlled trial in the USSR.苏联一项对照试验中麻疹疫苗的比较研究。
Bull World Health Organ. 1966;34(6):859-64.
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A comparative study of four live measles vaccines in Israel.以色列四种麻疹活疫苗的比较研究。
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WHO-supported comparative studies of attenuated live measles virus vaccines.由世界卫生组织支持的减毒活麻疹病毒疫苗对比研究。
Bull World Health Organ. 1966;34(2):223-31.
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Comparison of AIK-C measles vaccine in infants at 6 months with Schwarz vaccine at 9 months: a randomized controlled trial in Ghana.6月龄婴儿接种AIK-C麻疹疫苗与9月龄婴儿接种施瓦茨疫苗的比较:加纳的一项随机对照试验。
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The status of measles after five years of mass vaccination in the USSR.苏联大规模接种疫苗五年后的麻疹状况。
Bull World Health Organ. 1973;49(6):571-6.
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Immunization of six-month-old infants with different doses of Edmonston-Zagreb and Schwarz measles vaccines.用不同剂量的埃德蒙斯顿- Zagreb株和施瓦茨株麻疹疫苗对6个月大的婴儿进行免疫接种。
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Experience with live rubella virus vaccine combined with live vaccines against measles and mumps.风疹活病毒疫苗与麻疹和腮腺炎活疫苗联合使用的经验。
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引用本文的文献

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2
Experimental study of a further attenuated live measles vaccine of the Sugiyama strain in Iran.
J Hyg (Lond). 1974 Apr;72(2):273-9. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400023482.
3
Differentiation of smallpox and camelpox viruses in cultures of human and monkey cells.在人源和猴源细胞培养物中鉴别天花病毒和骆驼痘病毒。
J Hyg (Lond). 1974 Apr;72(2):251-4. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400023457.