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接受定期血液透析患者的白细胞计数

White blood count in patients on regular haemodialysis.

作者信息

Papadimitriou M, Baker L R, Seitanidis B, Sevitt L H, Kulatilake A E

出版信息

Br Med J. 1969 Oct 11;4(5675):67-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5675.67.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.4.5675.67
PMID:4898562
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1629508/
Abstract

Total white cell, neutrophil, and lymphocyte counts were compared in patients with chronic renal failure treated successively by conservative means (low-protein diet), regular haemodialysis, and renal allotransplantation. The lowest total white cell and neutrophil counts and the highest lymphocyte counts were found in patients on regular haemodialysis. A rapid fall in neutrophil count during the first half-hour of dialysis and a more gradual fall between the first and sixth hours were observed. Adherence of neutrophils and mononuclear cells to the cuprophane (PT 150) dialysis membrane has been shown.

摘要

对采用保守治疗(低蛋白饮食)、定期血液透析和同种异体肾移植依次治疗的慢性肾衰竭患者的白细胞总数、中性粒细胞和淋巴细胞计数进行了比较。定期血液透析的患者白细胞总数和中性粒细胞计数最低,淋巴细胞计数最高。观察到透析前半小时中性粒细胞计数迅速下降,第一小时至第六小时之间下降较为缓慢。已证实中性粒细胞和单核细胞会黏附于铜仿膜(PT 150)透析膜。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f45d/1629508/86a01ecae4c3/brmedj02053-0029-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f45d/1629508/86a01ecae4c3/brmedj02053-0029-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f45d/1629508/86a01ecae4c3/brmedj02053-0029-a.jpg

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1
White blood count in patients on regular haemodialysis.接受定期血液透析患者的白细胞计数
Br Med J. 1969 Oct 11;4(5675):67-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5675.67.
2
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[Effect of hemodialysis with cuprophane and polysulfone membranes on counts of leukocytes, granulocytes, monocytes, lymphocytes and lymphocyte subsets].[铜仿膜和聚砜膜血液透析对白细胞、粒细胞、单核细胞、淋巴细胞及淋巴细胞亚群计数的影响]
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本文引用的文献

1
In vitro changes in the corpuscular elements of blood flowing in tubular conduits.
Trans Am Soc Artif Intern Organs. 1963;9:262-8.
2
Observations on the leucocyte blood picture in acute uraemia.急性尿毒症白细胞血象观察
Br J Haematol. 1958 Oct;4(4):422-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1958.tb06043.x.
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Profound neutropenia during the early phase of hemodialysis.
JAMA. 1968 Mar 25;203(13):1135-7.
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Heparin protection in endotoxin shock.
Am J Physiol. 1968 May;214(5):1074-7. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1968.214.5.1074.
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The diagnosis of rejection of renal allotransplants in man.人类同种异体肾移植排斥反应的诊断
Lancet. 1969 May 3;1(7601):904-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)92543-4.