Larmande P
J Fr Ophtalmol. 1979 May;2(5):337-42.
The oculomotor perturbations of cerebellar affections are numerous. Their localizing value is however extremely variable: It is amongst the abnormalities of refixation that one can find the most typical cerebellar feature: such as dysmetria, macrosquare wave jerks, macrosaccadic oscillations only be seen in cerebellar disease. The ocular static of cerebellar patients is often abnormal, and affected by square wave jerks and pendular nystagmus. However, the abnormalities of cinetics are not specific.
小脑病变引起的眼球运动扰动多种多样。然而,它们的定位价值极不相同:在重新注视异常中,人们可以发现最典型的小脑特征,比如辨距不良、粗大的方波急跳、仅在小脑疾病中出现的粗大扫视振荡。小脑病变患者的眼球静态通常异常,并受方波急跳和钟摆性眼球震颤影响。然而,动力学异常并不具有特异性。