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半胱氨酸对白消安、环磷酰胺和氮芥免疫抑制活性的影响。

The effect of cysteine on the immunosuppressive activity of busulphan, cyclophosphamide and nitrogen mustard.

作者信息

Addison I E, Berenbaum M C

出版信息

Br J Cancer. 1971 Mar;25(1):172-81. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1971.24.

DOI:10.1038/bjc.1971.24
PMID:4932848
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2008554/
Abstract

The effect of cysteine on the immunosuppressive activity of three alkylating agents was tested. Cysteine strongly inhibited the ability of cyclophosphamide and nitrogen mustard to depress the direct plaque-forming cell response of mice to sheep red cells. In contrast, the activity of busulphan was usually potentiated by administration of cysteine. This throws doubt on the hypothesis that busulphan exerts its cytotoxic effects by alkylating thiol groups.

摘要

测试了半胱氨酸对三种烷化剂免疫抑制活性的影响。半胱氨酸强烈抑制环磷酰胺和氮芥降低小鼠对绵羊红细胞直接空斑形成细胞反应的能力。相比之下,给予半胱氨酸通常会增强白消安的活性。这对关于白消安通过烷化巯基发挥其细胞毒性作用的假说提出了质疑。

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本文引用的文献

1
Reduction of toxicity of nitrogen mustards by cysteine.
Cancer. 1951 Sep;4(5):1030-5. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(195109)4:5<1030::aid-cncr2820040520>3.0.co;2-v.
2
Metabolism of myleran (1:4-dimethanesulphonyloxybutane).马利兰(1:4 - 二甲磺酸丁酯)的代谢
Nature. 1959 May 30;183(4674):1509-10. doi: 10.1038/1831509a0.
3
The action of chlorambucil (CB. 1348) and busulphan (myleran) on the haemopoietic organs of the rat.苯丁酸氮芥(CB. 1348)和白消安(马利兰)对大鼠造血器官的作用。
Br J Haematol. 1958 Oct;4(4):355-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1958.tb06038.x.
4
The relation between the physico-chemical properties and immunosuppressive effects of an homologous series of sulphonic acid esters.一系列磺酸酯的物理化学性质与免疫抑制作用之间的关系。
Immunology. 1967 Nov;13(5):517-22.
5
Metabolism of cyclophosphamide.环磷酰胺的代谢
Cancer. 1967 May;20(5):900-4. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(1967)20:5<900::aid-cncr2820200552>3.0.co;2-y.
6
The letal action of monofunctional and bifunctional alkylating agents on T7 coliphage.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1969 Feb 18;174(2):674-85. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(69)90296-2.
7
Protection against the toxicity of alkylating agents by thiols: the mechanism of protection and its relevance to cancer chemotherapy. A review.
Eur J Cancer (1965). 1966 Dec;2(4):293-305. doi: 10.1016/0014-2964(66)90042-9.