[Medico-social consequences of asthma in children (author's transl)].

The author proposes a study of the medico-social consequences of asthma. Having shown the impossibility of a monolithic conception of asthma, he shows how much it is conditioned in the child by his social and family surroundings. Different levels of consequences are considered: restraints linked to the therapeutics of a chronic disease, effect on physical activity and leisure, importance of the repercussions on school life (absenteeism and slowness). In conclusion, the author stresses both the importance of these consequences on the personal and professional future of the child and the need to define high risk groups corresponding to criteria based on seriousness and social environment for whom the prevention of these repercussions must have priority.