Lechevalier B, Derlon J M, Houtteville J P, Théron J, Prévot P
Rev Neurol (Paris). 1979 Mar;135(3):237-44.
A 27 year old man developed a pyramidal syndrome with hypoesthesia up to the level of D8, over a period of two months. Radiographic examination revealed the presence of an angioma of D8. Selective angiography demonstrated that there was epidural invasion as well as an angioma of the vertebral body, and enabled embolization of the 2 pedicles of the lesion to be performed. This produced only a partial, temporary improvement, and a posterior epidural tumor was found and removed by operation. The histological appearance of the tumor was that of a cavernoma, and rapid and permanent recovery of normal neurological function was obtained after the operation. The authors discuss the pathogenicity of the neurological disorders associated with single bone angiomas, and the problems raised by their treatment.
一名27岁男性在两个月内逐渐出现锥体束综合征,感觉减退达胸8水平。影像学检查发现胸8有一个血管瘤。选择性血管造影显示存在硬膜外侵犯以及椎体血管瘤,并能够对病变的两个椎弓根进行栓塞。这仅产生了部分、暂时的改善,随后发现并手术切除了一个硬膜后肿瘤。肿瘤的组织学表现为海绵状血管瘤,术后神经功能迅速且永久恢复正常。作者讨论了与单发性骨血管瘤相关的神经功能障碍的发病机制及其治疗中出现的问题。