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大肠杆菌膜制剂对四环素的摄取。

Uptake of tetracycline by membrane preparations from Escherichia coli.

作者信息

Franklin T J

出版信息

Biochem J. 1971 Jun;123(2):267-73. doi: 10.1042/bj1230267.

DOI:10.1042/bj1230267
PMID:4942539
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1176932/
Abstract
  1. A membrane fraction from Escherichia coli has been prepared essentially free from ribosomes by treatment of the membranes with Triton X-100 at 0 degrees C followed by differential centrifugation. 2. The ribosome-free membrane vesicles absorbed tetracycline by a reversible temperature-dependent process with an apparent K(m) of 0.029mm at pH7.5 and 37 degrees C. 3. The absorption process was negligible below 25 degrees C and had an optimum at 40 degrees C; a pH optimum at 7.5 was observed. 4. The absorption of tetracycline was strongly inhibited by EDTA and ATP; ADP inhibited less strongly and AMP had no effect. 5. There was no significant difference in the rates or extent of uptake of tetracycline by membranes prepared from tetracycline-sensitive and tetracycline-resistant, R-factor-bearing E. coli.
摘要
  1. 通过在0℃用Triton X-100处理膜,随后进行差速离心,制备了基本上不含核糖体的大肠杆菌膜部分。2. 无核糖体的膜囊泡通过可逆的温度依赖性过程吸收四环素,在pH7.5和37℃时表观K(m)为0.029mm。3. 在25℃以下吸收过程可忽略不计,在40℃时有最佳值;观察到pH最佳值为7.5。4. 四环素的吸收受到EDTA和ATP的强烈抑制;ADP抑制作用较弱,AMP无作用。5. 由四环素敏感和携带R因子的四环素抗性大肠杆菌制备的膜,在四环素摄取速率或程度上没有显著差异。
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2bb0/1176932/e0f2b5432d46/biochemj00652-0146-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2bb0/1176932/e0f2b5432d46/biochemj00652-0146-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2bb0/1176932/e0f2b5432d46/biochemj00652-0146-a.jpg

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1
Uptake of tetracycline by membrane preparations from Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌膜制剂对四环素的摄取。
Biochem J. 1971 Jun;123(2):267-73. doi: 10.1042/bj1230267.
2
Active accumulation of tetracycline by Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌对四环素的主动积累。
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Active uptake of tetracycline by membrane vesicles from susceptible Escherichia coli.敏感型大肠杆菌的膜囊泡对四环素的主动摄取。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1981 Sep;20(3):307-13. doi: 10.1128/AAC.20.3.307.
3
Bacterial resistance to the tetracyclines.细菌对四环素的耐药性。

本文引用的文献

1
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
2
The structure of the liquid-crystalline phasis of lipid-water systems.脂质 - 水体系液晶相的结构。
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Determination of nucleic acids in animal tissues.动物组织中核酸的测定。
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RESISTANCE OF ESCHERICHIA COLI TO TETRACYCLINES.大肠杆菌对四环素的耐药性。
Biochem J. 1965 Jan;94(1):54-60. doi: 10.1042/bj0940054.
5
EFFECT OF VARIOUS CONDITIONS ON ACCUMULATION OF OXYTETRACYCLINE IN ESCHERICHIA COLI.不同条件对大肠杆菌中土霉素积累的影响
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ACCUMULATION OF OXYTETRACYCLINE RELEVANT TO ITS BACTERICIDAL ACTION IN THE CELLS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI.与土霉素在大肠杆菌细胞中的杀菌作用相关的土霉素积累
Nature. 1963 Oct 12;200:192-3. doi: 10.1038/200192a0.
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The use of lead citrate at high pH as an electron-opaque stain in electron microscopy.在电子显微镜检查中,将高pH值的柠檬酸铅用作电子不透明染色剂。
J Cell Biol. 1963 Apr;17(1):208-12. doi: 10.1083/jcb.17.1.208.
9
The formation of 2-keto-3-deoxyheptonic acid in extracts of Escherichia coli B. I. Identification.大肠杆菌B提取物中2-酮-3-脱氧庚糖酸的形成。I. 鉴定
J Biol Chem. 1959 Apr;234(4):705-9.
10
Effects of varying the vehicle for OsO4 in tissue fixation.改变用于组织固定的四氧化锇载体的效果。
J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1957 Sep 25;3(5):827-30. doi: 10.1083/jcb.3.5.827.