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雌激素受体、17β-羟类固醇脱氢酶与人类乳腺癌中雌激素含量之间的关系

Relationship between estrogen receptors, 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and estrogen content in human breast cancer.

作者信息

Abul-Hajj Y J

出版信息

Steroids. 1979 Aug;34(2):217-25. doi: 10.1016/0039-128x(79)90050-3.

DOI:10.1016/0039-128x(79)90050-3
PMID:494363
Abstract

Estrone and estradiol levels in tumor tissue cytosols were determined in 11 premenopausal and 20 postmenopausal women at the same time that 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and estrogen receptors (ER) were carried out on their breast cancers. Estrogen receptor positive tumors showed significantly higher levels of estrone and estradiol. However, all ER negative tumors contained measurable amounts of both estradiol and estrone. Higher levels of estrone were observed in ER negative tumors which correlates well with high 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity. These results suggest that false negative receptor assays in the premenopausal women is not likely to be due to occupancy of receptors by endogenous estrogens. Furthermore, the higher estrone content in the ER negative group is probably due to high 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity inherent to these tumor cells.

摘要

在对11名绝经前和20名绝经后女性的乳腺癌进行17β-羟基类固醇脱氢酶和雌激素受体(ER)检测的同时,测定了她们肿瘤组织胞质溶胶中的雌酮和雌二醇水平。雌激素受体阳性肿瘤的雌酮和雌二醇水平显著更高。然而,所有ER阴性肿瘤均含有可测量的雌二醇和雌酮。在ER阴性肿瘤中观察到较高的雌酮水平,这与高17β-羟基类固醇脱氢酶活性密切相关。这些结果表明,绝经前女性受体检测假阴性不太可能是由于内源性雌激素占据受体所致。此外,ER阴性组中较高的雌酮含量可能是由于这些肿瘤细胞固有的高17β-羟基类固醇脱氢酶活性。

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引用本文的文献

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Developmental stage determines estrogen receptor alpha expression and non-genomic mechanisms that control IGF-1 signaling and mammary proliferation in mice.发育阶段决定了雌激素受体 α 的表达以及控制 IGF-1 信号和乳腺增殖的非基因组机制在小鼠中的作用。
J Clin Invest. 2012 Jan;122(1):192-204. doi: 10.1172/JCI42204. Epub 2011 Dec 19.
2
Alteration of oestradiol metabolism in myc oncogene-transfected mouse mammary epithelial cells.myc癌基因转染的小鼠乳腺上皮细胞中雌二醇代谢的改变
Br J Cancer. 1998 May;77(10):1549-54. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1998.255.
3
Estrogen receptor status of breast cancer in Ontario.
安大略省乳腺癌的雌激素受体状态
CMAJ. 1985 Nov 15;133(10):997-1000.
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Influence of endocrine status on biochemical and immunocytochemical estrogen and progesterone receptor assays in breast cancer patients.内分泌状态对乳腺癌患者生化及免疫细胞化学雌激素和孕激素受体检测的影响。
Breast Cancer Res Treat. 1988 Sep;12(1):67-73. doi: 10.1007/BF01805742.