May P, Lux B
Urologe A. 1979 Sep;18(5):254-9.
The diagnosis and the results of treatment of congenital distal stricture of the urethra and vesicorenal reflux are reported. In 31% of our patients with congenital distal urethral stenosis a vesico ureteral or vesico-renal reflux was found. Following distal urethrotomy the reflux healed spontaneously in 40% of the patients. It is emphasized that before an antireflux plasty a subvesicale obstruction should be ruled out. This includes distal congenital stricture of the urethra and when this diagnosis is suspected a reflux cystogram should be carried out.
本文报告了先天性尿道远端狭窄及膀胱输尿管反流的诊断和治疗结果。在我们患有先天性尿道远端狭窄的患者中,31%发现有膀胱输尿管或膀胱肾反流。在进行尿道远端切开术后,40%的患者反流自行愈合。需要强调的是,在进行抗反流整形手术前,应排除膀胱下梗阻。这包括先天性尿道远端狭窄,当怀疑有此诊断时,应进行反流膀胱造影。