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检测肺结核病例的细菌学措施。

Bacteriological measures for the detection of cases of pulmonary tuberculosis.

作者信息

Chan W, Chia M, Lee L K, Macfadyen D M

出版信息

Bull World Health Organ. 1971;45(5):551-8.

PMID:4947490
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2427968/
Abstract

There is a need for more detailed information on the relative merits of the culture and direct sputum smear examination methods, separately and in various combinations, using one or more sputum specimens. The efficiency and relative cost of different bacteriological measures for the detection of cases of pulmonary tuberculosis, in the conditions of the Singapore tuberculosis control programme, are demonstrated. The findings provide guidance for deciding how, and in what order, these bacteriological measures should be used, and may assist planners and executives of national tuberculosis control programmes in the rational commissioning of laboratory facilities that already exist or are to be established.

摘要

需要获取更详细的信息,了解分别使用一个或多个痰标本,单独以及以各种组合方式进行培养和直接痰涂片检查方法的相对优点。在新加坡结核病控制计划的条件下,展示了不同细菌学检测方法对肺结核病例检测的效率和相对成本。这些研究结果为决定应如何以及按何种顺序使用这些细菌学检测方法提供了指导,并可能有助于国家结核病控制计划的规划者和执行者合理调配现有或即将建立的实验室设施。

相似文献

1
Bacteriological measures for the detection of cases of pulmonary tuberculosis.检测肺结核病例的细菌学措施。
Bull World Health Organ. 1971;45(5):551-8.
2
[Bacteriological examination on needle biopsy specimens of cavity and tuberculoma after a short course chemotherapy in initially sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients].初治痰菌阳性肺结核患者短程化疗后空洞及结核瘤针吸活检标本的细菌学检查
Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 2006 Dec;29(12):832-4.
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Is it valuable to examine more than one sputum smear per patient for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis?为诊断肺结核,对每位患者检查不止一份痰涂片是否有价值?
Jpn J Infect Dis. 2007 May;60(2-3):73-5.
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Application of bleach method to improve sputum smear microscopy for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis.应用漂白法改进痰涂片显微镜检查以诊断肺结核
Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2005 Oct;48(4):513-7.
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Prevalence of smear negative pulmonary tuberculosis among patients visiting St. Peter's Tuberculosis Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴圣彼得结核病专科医院就诊患者中涂片阴性肺结核的患病率。
Ethiop Med J. 2009 Jan;47(1):17-24.
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Bleach optimization of sputum smear microscopy for pulmonary tuberculosis.用于肺结核痰涂片显微镜检查的漂白剂优化
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[Number of concentrated sputum smears needed to adequately assess infectivity of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis].
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Diagnostic value of repeated sputum examinations in pulmonary tuberculosis: how many sputum specimens are adequate?重复痰检在肺结核诊断中的价值:多少份痰标本足够?
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Bleach sedimentation: an opportunity to optimize smear microscopy for tuberculosis diagnosis in settings of high prevalence of HIV.漂白剂沉降法:在艾滋病毒高流行地区优化用于结核病诊断的涂片显微镜检查的一个契机。
Clin Infect Dis. 2008 Jun 1;46(11):1710-6. doi: 10.1086/587891.

引用本文的文献

1
Diagnostic accuracy of same-day microscopy versus standard microscopy for pulmonary tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.当日镜检与标准镜检诊断肺结核的诊断准确性比较:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Lancet Infect Dis. 2013 Feb;13(2):147-54. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(12)70232-3. Epub 2012 Oct 23.
2
Active case finding in contacts of people with tuberculosis.对结核病患者接触者进行主动病例发现。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Sep 7;2011(9):CD008477. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008477.pub2.
3
Usefulness of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography for diagnosing disease activity and monitoring therapeutic response in patients with pulmonary mycobacteriosis.18F-氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描在诊断肺部分枝杆菌病患者疾病活动及监测治疗反应中的应用价值
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2009 Apr;36(4):632-9. doi: 10.1007/s00259-008-1009-5. Epub 2008 Dec 18.
4
Smear results in the diagnosis of mycobacterioses using blue light fluorescence microscopy.使用蓝光荧光显微镜诊断分枝杆菌病时的涂片结果。
J Clin Microbiol. 1977 Mar;5(3):329-31. doi: 10.1128/jcm.5.3.329-331.1977.

本文引用的文献

1
Problems in defining a "case" of pulmonary tuberculosis in prevalence surveys.肺结核患病率调查中“病例”定义的问题。
Bull World Health Organ. 1968;39(5):701-29.
2
Examination of sputum by smear and culture in case-finding.在病例发现中通过涂片和培养检查痰液。
Bull Int Union Tuberc. 1968 Dec;41:139-47.